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Nation-states, capital market managers, and sovereignty: An ethnographic case study in Malaysia.

机译:民族国家,资本市场管理者与主权:马来西亚的民族志案例研究。

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摘要

This dissertation is an ethnographic investigation of the restructuring of the Malaysian capital market in the aftermath of the Asian financial crisis of 1997-98, showing how the calculative practices of financial experts intersect with the global financial regime, reformatting relations between subjects so as to create a forceful, indeed compelling scale of value. The ability to determine a forceful scale of value relates directly to how sovereignty, the ability to determine the state of exception, is held only by those networks with strong connections to "core states" which wield power as part of the regime-making "club" in global markets. I argue that an emergent "proto global state" plays an increasingly important role in structuring global financial markets. As developing states seek to engage this order, fund managers -- key agents in developmental projects who are enmeshed in local and global racialized regimes -- arbitrage between local capital regimes and global regimes and are able to mine value. In the case of Malaysia, their work reinforces and extends stratification in global markets. This is demonstrated by tracing the way that the success of the Malaysian state in promulgating growth has come through participation in the ongoing escalation of primitive accumulation and at the price of reinforcing an ongoing racial project of elites in the nation-state. Ethnographic investigation in Malaysia shows that the subjectivity and market making praxis of financial elites in this developing country mimic core country norms and expectations and, further, that the ability to present evidence of conspicuous cosmopolitanism in training, outlook and knowledge is a pre-requisite for success in fund management. The habitus of fund managers and the cycles of arbitraging opportunities engendered by elite networks in Malaysia support the conclusion that as financialization continues to reinforce difference and marginality, even while engaging networks across racial formations, racism will increase in importance among elites in emerging nation states.
机译:本文是对1997-98年亚洲金融危机后马来西亚资本市场重组的人种学研究,它显示了金融专家的计算方式如何与全球金融体系相交,重新格式化主体之间的关系从而创造有力的,确实令人信服的价值规模。确定有力的价值规模的能力直接关系到主权,即确定例外状态的能力,仅由那些与“核心国家”有密切联系的网络所拥有,而这些国家将权力作为政权制定“俱乐部”的一部分在全球市场上。我认为,新兴的“原始全球国家”在构建全球金融市场方面起着越来越重要的作用。当发展中国家寻求采取这种命令时,基金管理人(即陷入地方和全球种族化政权的发展项目的主要代理人)在地方资本制度和全球政权之间套利,并能够挖掘价值。以马来西亚为例,他们的工作加强并扩展了全球市场的分层。通过追踪马来西亚国家在实现增长中取得成功的方式,可以证明这一点,这是通过参与不断积累的原始积累并以加强民族国家正在进行的种族计划为代价的。马来西亚的人种学调查表明,在这个发展中国家,金融精英的主观性和做市手模仿了核心国家的规范和期望,此外,在培训,展望和知识方面展现出显着的世界主义的证据的能力是实现这一目标的先决条件。基金管理成功。基金经理的习性和马来西亚精英网络带来的套利机会周期支持这样的结论:随着金融化继续加强差异和边缘性,即使在跨种族组织的网络参与进来时,种族主义也会在新兴国家的精英中增加重要性。

著录项

  • 作者

    Kaehler, Laura.;

  • 作者单位

    City University of New York.;

  • 授予单位 City University of New York.;
  • 学科 Anthropology Cultural.;Political Science General.;Economics Finance.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2009
  • 页码 333 p.
  • 总页数 333
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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