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Status versus content: Dysfunctional paradigms of the constitutional right to a free press based on a six-factor classification matrix in the American law of defamation.

机译:地位与内容:基于美国诽谤法中六要素分类矩阵的自由出版权构成宪法范式失调。

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摘要

This dissertation explores the constitutional conflict between the First Amendment freedom of the press and the implied right of privacy. Specifically, it examines the conflict between free press and defamation law and the two models--or paradigms--of analysis used in American political science and constitutional law for resolving this conflict.;The first of these models is based on the status of the defamation victim. Through this model, a body of literature has evolved to balance the rights of a public free press against the privacy rights of a defamed person based on whether that person has been endowed with a "public" or "private" status.;The second model is based on the content of the communication claimed to be constitutionally protected. This approach separates communication in public and nonpublic matters for the purpose of determining if a libel has occurred.;This dissertation defines four status factors and two content factors which constitute these two models. The factors are crossed and matched with one another on a six-factor matrix to reveal dysfunctional paradigms and an inherent problem in reconciling personal rights under the United States Constitution.
机译:本文探讨了《第一修正案》新闻自由与隐含隐私权之间的宪法冲突。具体来说,它研究了自由出版和诽谤法之间的冲突以及美国政治科学和宪法中用于解决该冲突的两种分析模型或范式;这些模型中的第一个基于诽谤受害者。通过这种模型,文学体系已经发展起来,可以根据被赋予诽谤者的个人“公共”或“私人”身份来平衡公众自由出版权和被诽谤者的隐私权。基于声称受到宪法保护的通信内容。该方法将公共和非公共事务中的交流分开,以确定是否发生诽谤。本论文定义了构成这两个模型的四个状态因素和两个内容因素。这些因素在六因素矩阵中相互交叉和匹配,以揭示功能失调的范式以及根据美国宪法调和人身权利所固有的问题。

著录项

  • 作者

    Guralnick, Mark S.;

  • 作者单位

    Temple University.;

  • 授予单位 Temple University.;
  • 学科 Law.;Political Science General.;Mass Communications.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 1994
  • 页码 289 p.
  • 总页数 289
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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