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Impact of lignification of corn stover fractions on cell wall degradation by rumen microorganisms and response to ammonia treatment.

机译:玉米秸秆部分木质化对瘤胃微生物降解细胞壁的影响以及对氨处理的响应。

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摘要

hanges in cell wall composition and in vitro degradation of corn stover fractions (leaf, upper stem and lower stem) with advancing maturity and in response to NH;A hypothesis of formation of reactive quinone methide intermediates from lignin during rumen fermentation was tested in vitro by incubating corn stover fractions with S-containing reducing agents. Sulphur incorporation into residual fiber occurred (P ;The impact of lignin on cellulose degradation was studied using lignocellulosic hydrogels, in which hydroxypropylated or unmodified hardwood lignin was blended with cellulose. In vitro cellulose degradation of lignocellulose blends was higher (P ;Treatment of drought-stressed corn stover with 3% aqueous NH;The in vitro response to ammoniation of fractions of drought-stressed and non-drought stressed corn stover harvested in subsequent years was compared, using N-sufficient and N-limiting buffers. Response was highest (P
机译:不断成熟并响应NH对细胞壁组成和体外玉米秸秆组分(叶,上茎和下茎)的降解的影响;对瘤胃发酵过程中木质素形成反应性醌甲基化物中间体的假设进行了体外测试将玉米秸秆级分与含S的还原剂一起孵育。硫掺入残留纤维中(P;使用木质纤维素水凝胶研究木质素对纤维素降解的影响,其中将羟丙基化或未改性的硬木木质素与纤维素混合。木质纤维素混合物的体外纤维素降解更高(P;干旱处理-含3%NH水溶液的玉米秸秆;使用氮足量和氮限制缓冲液,比较了随后几年收获的干旱和非干旱胁迫玉米秸秆各部分对氨化的体外响应。响应最高(P

著录项

  • 作者单位

    Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University.;

  • 授予单位 Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University.;
  • 学科 Agriculture Animal Culture and Nutrition.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 1993
  • 页码 261 p.
  • 总页数 261
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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