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Proudfoot and Bird, campus architects: Building facilities for professional education at the University of Iowa, 1898-1910

机译：Proudfoot and Bird，校园建筑师：爱荷华大学的专业教育建筑设施，1898-1910年

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摘要

The purpose of this dissertation is to examine the placement and appearance of buildings constructed by the University of Iowa to house its three professional colleges, medicine, engineering and law, between 1898 and 1910. Three different contemporary developments affected the buildings' appearance; professional educational methods, Midwestern architecture, and the personal style of the architects, Proudfoot and Bird.;Professional educational practice in America is examined to determining how these disciplines were fitted into the university curriculum and the physical campus. Specialized facilities and traditional formats for teaching the various professions are identified. The history of the professional colleges at the University of Iowa and their facilities are also examined to determine local practices and traditions.;Architecture in Iowa and the Midwest and special events like the Columbian Exposition in Chicago in 1893 are examined for their effects on architecture in Iowa. The history of the University of Iowa campus is also studied to determine how the professional colleges were housed before 1898, and how their needs were met between 1898 and 1910.;The development of the personal style of the architects, Proudfoot and Bird, is examined in order to place their efforts to design professional facilities for the University of Iowa in the context of their architectural practice. The facilities themselves and their design and construction history are examined in detail.;The professional facilities constructed between 1898 and 1910 reveal the great importance and prestige the professional colleges had achieved in the university curriculum. The buildings are conceived as major works of architecture in tune with the architecture of the period. They reveal the architects' personal stylistic preferences for educational buildings of Beaux-Arts classical design and reflect European and American developments in architecture at the turn of the century.
机译：本论文的目的是研究爱荷华大学在1898年至1910年之间为容纳其三所专业学院（医学，工程和法学）而建造的建筑物的位置和外观。专业的教育方法，中西部建筑以及建筑师的个人风格Proudfoot和Bird。研究了美国的专业教育实践，以确定如何将这些学科纳入大学课程和体育校园。确定了用于教授各种专业的专门设施和传统格式。还对爱荷华大学专业学院的历史及其设施进行了检查，以确定当地的做法和传统。;对爱荷华州和中西部的建筑以及1893年芝加哥哥伦比亚博览会等特殊事件的影响，考察了它们对建筑的影响。爱荷华州。还对爱荷华大学校园的历史进行了研究，以确定在1898年之前如何建造专业学院，以及在1898年至1910年之间如何满足他们的需求;研究了建筑师Proudfoot和Bird的个人风格的发展。为了在建筑实践的背景下努力为爱荷华大学设计专业设施。这些设施本身以及它们的设计和建造历史都经过了详细的审查。； 1898年至1910年间建造的专业设施，显示了专业学院在大学课程中所具有的重要性和威信。这些建筑被认为是与当时建筑风格相吻合的主要建筑作品。它们揭示了建筑师对Beaux-Arts古典设计的教育建筑的个人风格偏好，并反映了世纪之交欧洲和美国在建筑方面的发展。

著录项

  • 作者

    Eckhardt, Patricia Ann Lacey.;

  • 作者单位

    The University of Iowa.;

  • 授予单位 The University of Iowa.;
  • 学科 Architecture.;Fine arts.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 1990
  • 页码 406 p.
  • 总页数 406
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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