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Sino-Japanese relations: The making of the peace and friendship treaty.

机译：中日关系：缔结和平与友好条约。

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摘要

The Sino-Japanese peace and friendship treaty was concluded on August 12, 1978. It had been negotiated for almost six years after diplomatic relations were established in 1972. This study examined the differences and similarities between Chinese and Japanese foreign policy strategies that formed the dynamic of the treaty negotiation. The study examined these factors in an effort to explain why the treaty was concluded so long after diplomatic normalization.; The study proposed two hypotheses that illustrated a significant difference and a significant similarity between the countries' strategies. The difference was that political concerns, such as national security, the Taiwan issue, and international influence (prestige), prevailed in China's foreign policy strategy; Japan, conversely, followed a strategy of diplomacy that separated politics from economics and emphasized economic concerns. The similarity was that China's strategy included modernization as an important secondary consideration; modernization had always been important to Japan's approach to Sino-Japanese relations.; This research resulted in several findings. First, China's foreign policy had four major, predominantly political, concerns: national security, the Taiwan issue, modernization, and international influence. In Japan's foreign policy, economic concerns predominated. Second, the Taiwan issue would be one of the most important concerns of China's foreign policy as long as Taiwan was not united with the PRC. Third, China's international influence was emphasized more heavily than other concerns in China's relations with Japan. Fourth, China's economic interest had been consistently in accord with Japan's in post-1949 Sino-Japanese relations. Finally, a variety of factors interactively determined the international relationships analyzed, especially bilateral negotiations.
机译：中日和平与友好条约于1978年8月12日缔结。该条约在1972年建交后经过了将近六年的谈判。该研究考察了形成动态关系的中日外交政策战略的异同。条约谈判。该研究检查了这些因素，以解释为什么在外交正常化后这么长时间才缔结该条约。该研究提出了两个假设，说明了两国战略之间的重大差异和重大相似性。不同之处在于，中国的外交政策战略中普遍存在政治问题，例如国家安全，台湾问题和国际影响力（声望）。相反，日本遵循外交战略，将政治与经济学分开，并强调经济问题。相似之处在于，中国的战略将现代化作为重要的次要考虑因素。现代化对于日本对待中日关系的方式一直很重要。这项研究得出了一些发现。首先，中国的外交政策主要涉及四个主要问题：国家安全，台湾问题，现代化和国际影响。在日本的外交政策中，经济问题占主导地位。其次，只要台湾不与中国统一，台湾问题将是中国外交政策最重要的问题之一。第三，在中日关系中，中国的国际影响力比其他方面受到更多的重视。第四，在1949年后的中日关系中，中国的经济利益一直与日本保持一致。最后，各种因素相互作用地确定了所分析的国际关系，特别是双边谈判。

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  • 作者

    Kim, Youngtae.;

  • 作者单位

    The George Washington University.;

  • 授予单位 The George Washington University.;
  • 学科 Political Science International Law and Relations.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 1990
  • 页码 279 p.
  • 总页数 279
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 国际法;
  • 关键词

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