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首页> 外文学位 >The man in khaki--debaser or developer? The Thai military in politics, with particular reference to the 1976-1986 period.
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The man in khaki--debaser or developer? The Thai military in politics, with particular reference to the 1976-1986 period.

机译：卡其色的男人-贬低者还是开发商？泰国的政治军事，特别是1976-1986年时期。

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摘要

This dissertation serves as a case study on civil- military relations and the role of the military in Thai politics. It is based on the thesis that military intervention in Thailand is the function of certain variables, and that the Thai military's role gradually changed as these variables changed.;This dissertation is a case analysis rather than a theoretical treatise. It employs a historical-analytical approach in some parts and a thematic orientation in others. The case study method was chosen so that the unique characteristics of Thai military rule could be studied in close detail. The reasoning throughout was primarily inductive.;The source materials used included both English- and Thai-language books concerning Thailand and the military in the Third World, scholarly and current affairs periodicals in both languages, daily newspapers, official documents and publications of the Royal Thai Government, doctoral dissertations, and unpublished reports.;The thesis of this dissertation is that the military in Thailand has managed to maintain a position of dominance in politics in the absence of any other civilian institution strong enough to challenge it. This study proposes that such dominance is a multivariate issue, resulting from many intertwining factors. These are divided into five classifications: (1) Historical background and legacy, (2) Political system, (3) Political culture, (4) Weakness of civilian institutions, and (5) Strength of military institution.;Although the dissertation discusses military intervention in Thailand since the 1932 Revolution, particular attention is paid to the 1976-1986 period. It begins with the 1976 military takeover, has the 1979 general elections as its centre point, and ends with the 1985 abortive coup and the unprecedented sacking of the Army Commander-in-Chief in 1986.;However, the past decade has seen a gradual change in Thai politics as a result of the following factors: (1) Birth of interest groups, (2) Strengthened political party system, (3) Increased political awareness, and (4) Influence of monarchy. This has led to an erosion of the military's traditional supremacy and has prompted the "men in khaki" to seek new means of seeking legitimacy and influence for themselves.
机译：本文以民间军事关系和军事在泰国政治中的作用为例。基于这一论点，泰国的军事干预是某些变量的作用，并且随着这些变量的变化，泰国的军事作用也逐渐发生了变化。本文仅是案例分析，而不是理论论文。它在某些部分采用了历史分析方法，而在其他部分采用了主题定位。选择案例研究方法，以便可以详细研究泰国军事统治的独特特征。整个过程中的推理主要是归纳法。所使用的原始资料包括与泰国和第三世界的军事有关的英语和泰语书籍，两种语言的学术和时事期刊，日报，官方文件和皇家出版物泰国政府，博士学位论文和未发表的报告。该论文的论点是，在没有任何其他足以挑战它的平民机构的情况下，泰国军方已设法在政治上保持统治地位。这项研究提出，由于许多相互交织的因素，这种主导地位是一个多变量问题。它们分为五类：（1）历史背景和遗产，（2）政治制度，（3）政治文化，（4）平民机构的弱点和（5）军事机构的实力。自1932年革命以来对泰国的干预，特别关注1976-1986年。它始于1976年的军事接管，以1979年的大选为中心，并以1985年的流产政变和1986年陆军总司令的空前解雇而告终;然而，在过去的十年中，这是逐步的泰国政治的变化归因于以下因素：（1）利益集团的诞生；（2）政党制度得到加强；（3）政治意识增强；以及（4）君主制的影响。这导致了军队传统至上主义的侵蚀，并促使“卡其色的人”寻求新的手段来谋求自己的合法性和影响力。

著录项

  • 作者

    Isarabhakdi, Vijavat.;

  • 作者单位

    Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy (Tufts University).;

  • 授予单位 Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy (Tufts University).;
  • 学科 Political science.;International law.;Asian history.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 1989
  • 页码 579 p.
  • 总页数 579
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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