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Image of God: Effect on coping, psycho-spiritual well-being and fear of recurrence in early breast cancer survivors.

机译:上帝的形象:对早期乳腺癌幸存者的应对,心理精神健康和恐惧复发的影响。

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摘要

The purpose of this dissertation was to examine whether a breast cancer survivor's view of God influences her religious coping strategies, depression, anxiety, stress, fear of recurrence, and psychological well-being. These variables were selected based on literature that demonstrates relationships among them for breast cancer survivors. The specific aims of this dissertation were to: (1) identify religious coping strategies common to each of the four views of God; (2) examine the relationship of psychological well-being (Ryff) and religious coping strategies; and (3) examine differences in depression, anxiety, stress, fear of recurrence, and psychological well-being among women holding various views of God.;Three manuscripts comprise this dissertation. The first manuscript is a systematic review of the literature describing what is known about the relationships between psychological adjustment and religion/spirituality (R/S) in women with breast cancer. The second manuscript examines the psychometric properties of the Image of God Scale in a population responding to a crisis event, women with breast cancer. The original scale was developed from a general population survey. Finally, the third manuscript investigates the relationships between view of God, religious coping strategies, and psychological adjustment in women with breast cancer.;The systematic review identified three primary themes: (1) R/S domains and psychological adjustment; (2) dynamics of R/S conservation and struggle; and (3) reframing the cancer experience. The psychometric analysis confirmed the original 2-factor model with factor loadings ranging from .56 to .83. Cronbach's alphas for the two subscales---belief in God's anger (.80) and belief in God's engagement (.89)---were consistent with those established at development. Differences were found between views of God and use of religious/spiritual coping strategies focused on Spiritual Conservation and Spiritual Struggle. Psychological Well-Being (SPWB) was inversely correlated with Spiritual Struggle. Differences were noted for psychological well-being, Fear of Recurrence, and the Stress subscale in women who viewed God as highly engaged or not. No differences were noted for the same variables in women who view God as more or less angry. Direct comparisons between groups and variations in outcomes based on common views of God could lead to effective screening for persons at risk for particular outcomes and to effective individualized interventions.;Keywords. Breast Cancer, Survivor, Psychological Adjustment, Religion, Spirituality
机译:本文的目的是检验乳腺癌幸存者对上帝的看法是否会影响其宗教应对策略,抑郁,焦虑,压力,对复发的恐惧以及心理健康。这些变量是根据证明乳腺癌幸存者之间相互关系的文献进行选择的。本论文的具体目的是:(1)确定神的四种观点所共有的宗教应对策略; (2)研究心理健康与宗教应对策略之间的关系; (3)研究持不同观点的女性在抑郁,焦虑,压力,对复发的恐惧和心理健康方面的差异。;本论文包括三篇论文。第一份手稿是对文献的系统综述,描述了乳腺癌女性的心理调节与宗教/灵性(R / S)之间关系的已知知识。第二份手稿研究了在应对危机事件的人群中,患有乳腺癌的妇女的上帝形象量表的心理测量特性。原始量表是根据一般人口调查得出的。最后,第三篇论文探讨了乳腺癌女性的上帝观,宗教应对策略与心理适应之间的关系。系统评价确定了三个主要主题:(1)R / S领域与心理适应; (2)R / S保存和斗争的动态; (3)重新定义癌症经历。心理计量学分析证实了原始的2因子模型,其因子负荷范围为.56至.83。克伦巴赫针对两个分量表的阿尔法-对上帝的愤怒的信仰(.80)和对上帝的参与的信仰(.89)-与发展中确立的那些一致。在对上帝的看法与专注于精神保护和精神斗争的宗教/精神应对策略的使用之间发现了差异。心理健康(SPWB)与精神斗争成反比。在认为上帝敬业与否的女性中,心理健康,对复发的恐惧和压力分量表存在差异。在认为上帝或多或少生气的女性中,相同变量没有差异。根据上帝的共同观点对不同群体之间的直接比较和结果的变化可以导致对有特定结果危险的人进行有效筛查,并采取有效的个性化干预措施。乳腺癌,幸存者,心理适应,宗教,灵性

著录项

  • 作者

    Schreiber, Judith Anne.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Kentucky.;

  • 授予单位 University of Kentucky.;
  • 学科 Health Sciences Nursing.;Spirituality.;Health Sciences Oncology.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2009
  • 页码 157 p.
  • 总页数 157
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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