首页> 外文学位 >VIDEO DISPLAY LUMINANCE AND HUMAN PERFORMANCE: THE EFFECTS OF POLARITY, CONTRAST, AND ABSOLUTE LUMINANCE ON VISUAL SEARCH (FACTORS, ENGINEERING, ERGONOMICS).
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VIDEO DISPLAY LUMINANCE AND HUMAN PERFORMANCE: THE EFFECTS OF POLARITY, CONTRAST, AND ABSOLUTE LUMINANCE ON VISUAL SEARCH (FACTORS, ENGINEERING, ERGONOMICS).

机译:视频显示亮度和人类绩效:极性,对比度和绝对亮度对视觉搜索(因子,工程学,人体工程学)的影响。

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摘要

Two experiments were conducted to examine the effects of video display contrast, image polarity, and absolute luminance on visual search preformance and perference judgements. In a trial, subjects were presented with a target word which they searched for in a subsequent display containing an array of 10 words. Search times, search accuracy, and preference ratings were measured for each factorial combination of the three luminance factors.;Results of the two experiments indicated the following. First, search times leveled off with a display contrast of 4:1 or more. Second, low luminance displays generally led to slower search times than high luminance displays (where high luminance = 10 x low luminance). Third, the low luminance performance decrement was greatest in the low contrast (2:1, 4:1) conditions. Fourth, there were no performance differences found as a function of image polarity. Finally, preference judgements generally agreed with performance measures. The interpretation and implications of these findings were discussed.
机译:进行了两个实验,以检查视频显示对比度,图像极性和绝对亮度对视觉搜索性能和性能判断的影响。在一项试验中,向受试者显示一个目标词,然后在包含10个词的数组的后续显示中对其进行搜索。测量了三个亮度因子的每个因子组合的搜索时间,搜索准确性和偏好等级。两次实验的结果表明如下。首先,搜索时间趋于稳定,显示对比度为4:1或更高。其次,低亮度显示器通常比高亮度显示器(高亮度= 10 x低亮度)导致搜索时间更慢。第三,在低对比度(2:1、4:1)条件下,低亮度性能下降最大。第四,没有发现作为图像极性的函数的性能差异。最后,偏好判断通常与绩效指标一致。讨论了这些发现的解释和含义。

著录项

  • 作者

    TIJERINA, LOUIS.;

  • 作者单位

    The Ohio State University.;

  • 授予单位 The Ohio State University.;
  • 学科 Experimental psychology.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 1985
  • 页码 156 p.
  • 总页数 156
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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