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THE RELIGIOUS AMENDMENT MOVEMENT: GOD, PEOPLE AND NATION IN THE GILDED AGE. (VOLUMES I AND II) (NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, REFORMED PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH).

机译:宗教修正运动:黄金时代的上帝,人民和民族。 (第一和第二卷)(全国联谊会,改制的老挝教会)。

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摘要

The National Association to Secure the Religious Amendment of the Constitution (later the National Reform Association) has not been studied despite its importance during the 1870s. As a result, we lack understanding of the continuity and importance of conservative Evangelical thought during the Gilded Age.;As an institutional study, the work highlights the relation between the Reformed Presbyterian Church and the National Association, arguing that the growth of the movement depended upon the ideas and efforts of Reformed Presbyterians, and to some degree upon the leadership's ability to hide that dependence. It develops the Association's organizational tactics, particularly its commitment to strong local rather than central control. Finally, it traces both the transformation of the Association as it deemphasized its unique crusade and became part of the Temperance coaliton, and the crisis of the Reformed Presbyterian Church as it sought to preserve its doctrine from the perils of success. The work is based on the journals and records of the Association and the Reformed Presbyterian Church, unindexed midwestern religious and secular newspapers and journals, monographs, pamphlets, sermons and the records of Congress.;Conceptually, the study combines examination of the ideas of the movement with consideration of the social context that made them particularly convincing between 1863 and 1876, and argues that while the ideas underwent little change, public interest in them rose and fell in response to current events. It was the ability of the movement's ideology to explain the crises of the Civil War that first attracted broad public support. And after 1869 many Americans feared that democratic forms and values were threatened by secularization and political corruption, and supported the Religious Amendment effort in response. By 1876 the Association dwarfed better-known reform efforts. It was strong enough to block the Sunday opening of the Centennial Exposition, and large enough that President Grant predicted the onset of a new American civil war, divided along religious rather than regional lines.
机译:尽管在1870年代很重要,但尚未研究过《确保宪法宗教修正案的全国协会》(以下称“全国改革协会”)。结果,我们对镀金时代保守的福音派思想的连续性和重要性缺乏了解。;作为一项机构研究,这项工作着重强调了改革后的长老会与全国联合会之间的关系,认为该运动的发展取决于取决于改革后的长老会的思想和努力,并在一定程度上取决于领导层隐藏这种依赖的能力。它发展了协会的组织策略,特别是其对强大的本地控制而非中央控制的承诺。最后,它既可以追溯到公会的变迁,而不再强调其独特的征战并成为节制联盟的一部分,也可以追溯到改革后的长老会的危机,因为它试图保持其学说免受成功之害。这项工作是基于协会和改革后的长老会的期刊和记录,未编入索引的中西部宗教和世俗报纸和期刊,专着,小册子,讲道和国会记录。从概念上讲,这项研究结合了对宗教思想的考察。考虑到社会背景的运动使他们在1863年和1876年之间特别令人信服,并认为,尽管观念几乎没有改变,但随着时事的发展,公众对观念的兴衰也随之上升或下降。该运动的意识形态能够解释南北战争的危机首先引起了公众的广泛支持。 1869年以后,许多美国人担心民主形式和价值观念受到世俗化和政治腐败的威胁,因此支持宗教修正案的努力。到1876年,该协会使众所周知的改革努力相形见war。它足够强大,足以阻止百年博览会的周日开幕,而且足够大,格兰特总统预言了一场新的美国内战的爆发,这场内战是按照宗教而不是地区划分的。

著录项

  • 作者

    JACOBY, STEWART OLIN.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Michigan.;

  • 授予单位 University of Michigan.;
  • 学科 Religion History of.;History United States.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 1984
  • 页码 544 p.
  • 总页数 544
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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