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首页> 外文学位 >IMPACT OF THE ALASKA GAS CONDITIONING FACILITIES PROJECT ON THE PRUDHOE BAY ENVIRONMENT (NATURAL, OIL, ARCTIC).
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IMPACT OF THE ALASKA GAS CONDITIONING FACILITIES PROJECT ON THE PRUDHOE BAY ENVIRONMENT (NATURAL, OIL, ARCTIC).

机译：阿拉斯加气体调节设施项目对PRUDHOE海湾环境（自然，石油，北极）的影响。

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摘要

The ANGTS has been proposed as a means to begin production of natural gas reserves in the Prudhoe Bay oil field. This system would consist of natural gas conditioning facilities (AGCF) located at Prudhoe Bay and 4800 miles of pipeline running from the Prudhoe Bay to the continental United States. The AGCF could potentially have a significant impact on this arctic region despite the fact that the facilities would be located in an area currently zoned for industrial use. The purpose of this study is to (1) assemble project data into a current project description, (2) assemble data currently available on the Prudhoe Bay environment, and (3) to evaluate these data to identify potential project-related environmental impacts so that appropriate mitigation/protection programs can be developed.; Project data represent current design and operation specifications. However, these specifications are not final; substantial changes in the project may occur before construction begins. Data on the Prudhoe Bay environment were collected from the literature, government documents, and studies conducted by environmental consultants. Despite the extensive amount of development that has occurred in this area, relatively little environmental data are available.; Environmental parameters discussed in this study include meteorology, geology, hydrology/water quality, air quality, noise, terrestrial flora and fauna, aquatic flora and fauna, land use, socioeconomic conditions, recreational potential and aesthetics, and cultural resources. All of these parameters at Prudhoe Bay are currently being impacted by construction and operation of oil production facilities. The potential exists for the AGCF project to significantly enhance these impacts. Prevention of enhancement of impacts will require further identification of baseline environmental conditions at Prudhoe Bay and establishment of a monitoring program designed to detect changes in baseline parameters both during construction and operation of the AGCF. Data from these programs are needed to develop impact mitigation programs. The data will also be useful in determining incremental costs associated with future expansions of oil and gas production facilities.
机译：有人提议将ANGTS用作在Prudhoe Bay油田开始生产天然气储备的一种手段。该系统由位于Prudhoe湾的天然气调节设施（AGCF）和从Prudhoe湾到美国大陆的4800英里管道组成。尽管设施将位于目前划为工业用途的区域，但AGCF可能对该北极地区产生重大影响。这项研究的目的是（1）将项目数据汇总为当前的项目描述，（2）汇总有关Prudhoe Bay环境的当前可用数据，以及（3）评估这些数据以识别与项目相关的潜在环境影响，以便可以制定适当的缓解/保护计划。项目数据代表当前的设计和操作规范。但是，这些规格不是最终的。在施工开始之前，项目可能会发生重大变化。有关普拉德霍湾环境的数据来自文献，政府文件和环境顾问进行的研究。尽管该地区已发生了广泛的发展，但可获得的环境数据却相对较少。本研究中讨论的环境参数包括气象，地质，水文/水质，空气质量，噪声，陆地动植物群，水生动植物群，土地利用，社会经济条件，娱乐潜力和美学以及文化资源。普鲁德霍湾的所有这些参数目前都受到石油生产设施建设和运营的影响。 AGCF项目具有显着增强这些影响的潜力。要防止影响加剧，将需要进一步确定普拉德霍湾的基准环境条件，并建立监测计划，以检测AGCF在建造和运营期间基准参数的变化。需要这些程序的数据来制定影响缓解程序。该数据对于确定与石油和天然气生产设施的未来扩展相关的增量成本也很有用。

著录项

  • 作者

    PLAIN, DONALD ROBERT.;

  • 作者单位

    University of California, Los Angeles.;

  • 授予单位 University of California, Los Angeles.;
  • 学科 Environmental Sciences.
  • 学位 D.Env.
  • 年度 1983
  • 页码 154 p.
  • 总页数 154
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 环境科学基础理论;
  • 关键词

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