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首页> 外文学位 >A window into their lives: The women of the Faubourg Saint-Antoine, 1725--1765.
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A window into their lives: The women of the Faubourg Saint-Antoine, 1725--1765.

机译：通往他们生活的一扇窗：圣安托万岛的妇女，1725--1765年。

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摘要

This study is an examination of laboring class women of Paris during the early eighteenth century. These women did not leave written records of their lives, so information about them comes from legal and judicial records, specifically the papers of the commissaires de police and the records of criminal cases that went before the Chatelet, one of the royal courts of Paris. By examining the challenges and conflicts that individual women faced, we can better understand how laboring-class women of eighteenth-century Paris successfully navigated the legal and customary restrictions that were part of the patriarchal system under which they lived.;The first two chapters set the stage for the drama of eighteenth-century Parisian life that is described the later chapters. The first chapter provides a description of the city of Paris as a whole as well as a detailed look at the Faubourg Saint-Antoine, the focal area for this study. Chapter Two examines the place of women within French society in terms of the early modern views about women and the laws that governed their lives. While eighteenth-century women understood the subordinate position was assigned to them by the law and custom of France, they also demonstrated a willingness to circumvent the controls on their lives when necessary, thus further complicating our understanding of their lives. Chapter Three explores how women made use of language and actions that drew on eighteenth-century understandings of women to either avoid consequences of misbehavior or as part of an effort maintain their position within the neighborhood. Honor and reputation were of vital importance to women's survival in eighteenth-century France, and threats to one's standing were taken very seriously. In Chapter Four, we look at how the strategies explored in Chapter Three were used to confront the conflicts that were part of life in the domestic sphere, especially those that threatened a woman's economic or even physical survival by forcing them to respond to a variety of primary associates. In Chapter Five, we continue this examination of honor and place for eighteenth-century women by looking at how these conflicts played out within the wider community.
机译：这项研究是对18世纪初期巴黎劳动阶级妇女的考察。这些妇女没有留下其生活的书面记录，因此有关她们的信息来自法律和司法记录，特别是警察专员的文件以及巴黎皇室法院之一的夏特勒提起的刑事案件记录。通过研究个体妇女面临的挑战和冲突，我们可以更好地了解18世纪巴黎的工人阶级妇女如何成功地克服了她们所生活的父权制下的法律和习惯限制。稍后各章将介绍18世纪巴黎生活戏剧的舞台。第一章介绍了整个巴黎市，并详细介绍了本研究的重点地区圣堡圣安托万。第二章从早期对妇女及其统治法律的现代观点出发，考察了妇女在法国社会中的地位。尽管18世纪的妇女了解法国的法律和习俗赋予了她们从属地位，但她们也表现出愿意在必要时规避对自己生活的控制，从而使我们对其生活的理解更加复杂。第三章探讨了妇女如何利用18世纪对妇女的理解所采取的语言和行动来避免行为不端的后果或作为努力的一部分来维持其在邻里的地位。荣誉和声誉对于18世纪法国妇女的生存至关重要，对地位的威胁也受到了严重重视。在第四章中，我们研究了如何利用第三章中探讨的策略来应对家庭领域生活中的一部分冲突，尤其是那些通过强迫她们应对各种挑战而威胁妇女经济甚至身体生存的冲突。主要员工。在第五章中，我们通过研究这些冲突如何在更广泛的社区中发挥作用，继续对18世纪妇女的荣誉和地位进行考察。

著录项

  • 作者

    Leonard, Julie E.;

  • 作者单位

    Marquette University.;

  • 授予单位 Marquette University.;
  • 学科 History European.;History Modern.;Womens Studies.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2009
  • 页码 330 p.
  • 总页数 330
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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