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'The art of manipulation': British foreign policy in Greece and the declaration of the Truman Doctrine: October 1944 to March 1947.

机译:“操纵的艺术”:英国对希腊的外交政策和杜鲁门主义宣言:1944年10月至1947年3月。

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摘要

From 1940 to 1945, Churchill's foreign policy in South-Eastern Europe was geared towards maintaining Greece in the British sphere of influence. Even after the election of a Labour government in the summer of 1945, for the next year and a half the Albion's policy focussed on the preservation of British influence in the tip of the Balkan Peninsula. However, in what appeared to be a major reversal of policy in February of 1947, the British informed the United States that they could do no more in Greece, and in so doing manipulated the Americans into assuming support for their interests through the declaration and implementation of the Truman doctrine.The reasons behind the British decision to surrender Greece to the United States after being determined to hold onto it for so long, and the question of whether or not they quietly manoeuvred the United States into assuming support for British interests are the central issues of this thesis. Furthermore, the fact that British troops remained in Greece into 1948 and beyond could indicate that their situation was not as desperate as they presented in February 1947. Additionally, this shift may not have been as significant as it seemed initially since the American intervention allowed British strategic interests in the Mediterranean to be preserved at a dramatically reduced cost.
机译:从1940年到1945年,丘吉尔在东南欧的外交政策旨在使希腊保持在英国的势力范围内。即使在1945年夏天选举工党政府之后,第二年半,阿尔比恩的政策仍着重于维护英国在巴尔干半岛尖端地区的影响力。但是,在1947年2月看似重大的政策逆转中,英国人告知美国他们在希腊不能再做任何事,并以此诱使美国人通过宣布和执行为自己的利益提供支持。英国决定在坚持了这么长时间之后决定将希腊投降给美国,其背后的原因是它们是否悄悄地操纵美国以支持英国利益。本论文的核心问题。此外,英国军队一直留在希腊直到1948年及以后的事实可能表明,他们的处境并不像1947年2月所呈现的那样令人绝望。此外,这种转变可能没有最初看起来的那样重要,因为美国的干预允许英国人以显着降低的成本保护地中海的战略利益。

著录项

  • 作者单位

    Simon Fraser University (Canada).;

  • 授予单位 Simon Fraser University (Canada).;
  • 学科 History European.Political Science International Relations.
  • 学位 M.A.
  • 年度 2009
  • 页码 118 p.
  • 总页数 118
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 能源与动力工程;
  • 关键词

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