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Does Neighborhood Crime Lessen the Effects of the National School Lunch Program in Chicago Public Schools?

机译：邻里犯罪是否减轻了芝加哥公立学校全国学校午餐计划的影响？

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摘要

A variety of factors influence child development, including family-level and environmental factors. Existing literature indicates that families unable to provide proper nutrition and food security may contribute to children with poorer academic and disciplinary outcomes. Several studies have found that the National School Lunch Program (NSLP) can be an effective vehicle in mitigating the negative effects of food insecurity. In regards to environmental factors, the literature suggests exposure to neighborhood crime may cause poorer academic and disciplinary outcomes for students. My paper seeks to explore the interaction between the effects of the Community Eligibility Provision (CEP) of the NSLP and neighborhood crime on Chicago public high school students by using administrative data from the Chicago school system combined with violent crime data from the Chicago police department in a fixed effects model. Initial results indicate that CEP participation is associated with a higher college enrollment rate and a lower dropout and suspension rate, though the association is weaker in higher crime areas.
机译：影响儿童发育的多种因素包括家庭层面和环境因素。现有文献表明，无法提供适当营养和粮食安全的家庭可能会导致学业和纪律结果较差的儿童。多项研究发现，国家学校午餐计划（NSLP）可以有效缓解粮食不安全的负面影响。关于环境因素，文献表明，邻里犯罪可能会给学生带来较差的学业和纪律处分。我的论文旨在通过使用芝加哥学校系统的行政数据和芝加哥警察局的暴力犯罪数据，探索NSLP的社区资格规定（CEP）的影响与芝加哥公立高中学生邻里犯罪之间的相互作用。固定效果模型。初步结果表明，CEP参与与较高的大学入学率，较低的辍学率和停学率有关，尽管在犯罪率较高的地区这种联系较弱。

著录项

  • 作者

    Siu, Meagan L.;

  • 作者单位

    Georgetown University.;

  • 授予单位 Georgetown University.;
  • 学科 Public policy.
  • 学位 M.P.P.
  • 年度 2018
  • 页码 35 p.
  • 总页数 35
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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