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Pathways to Entrepreneurship Training towards Addressing Youth Unemployment in Nigeria

机译:尼日利亚解决青年失业问题的创业培训途径

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摘要

The inadequacy of entrepreneurial knowledge among 21-25 year olds in Nigeria with recent undergraduate degrees has led to youth unemployment after graduating from universities. The development of entrepreneurship skills through entrepreneurship education programs for the students in tertiary institutions in Nigeria may bridge the unemployment gap. Guided by the theory of planned behavior, the purpose of this exploratory multiple case study was to gain a robust common understanding of how undergraduates from 21-25 years old can obtain the entrepreneurial knowledge required for self-employment in Nigeria. Data collection involved semistructured interviews, field notes, and archived training documents, with a purposeful sample of 15 undergraduate degree holders over 21 years old, who had been self-employed, in different industries and possessed entrepreneurial knowledge and experiences. Using Yin's 5 step data analysis process, member checking, and triangulation resulted in the emergence of codes, themes, and categories. The key themes were knowledge of business management, identification of business opportunities, information from workshop and seminars, information from social media and customer service, information on innovation, and mentor and mentee relationship. The findings from this study provide the empirical evidence needed to support entrepreneurship education as well as insight on tertiary institutions' commitment to entrepreneurship education that may lead to the creation of employment and empowers entrepreneurs towards national growth and development. The implications for positive social change include reshaping the way undergraduates prepare for self-employment, leading to a reduction of unemployment among youths in Nigeria.
机译:尼日利亚21至25岁的年轻人与最近的大学学位相关的创业知识不足,导致年轻人从大学毕业后失业。通过针对尼日利亚大专院校学生的创业教育计划发展创业技能,可以弥合失业差距。在计划行为理论的指导下,本探索性多案例研究的目的是对21-25岁的大学生如何获得尼日利亚自营职业所需的创业知识有深刻的共识。数据收集涉及半结构化访谈,现场笔记和存档的培训文件,目的是对15名21岁以上的本科学位持有者进行有目的的抽样调查,这些持有者都是自营职业的,他们来自各个行业,并且具有创业知识和经验。使用Yin的5步数据分析过程,成员检查和三角剖分导致代码,主题和类别的出现。关键主题是业务管理知识,商机识别,研讨会和讨论会信息,社交媒体和客户服务信息,创新信息以及导师与受训者关系。这项研究的结果提供了支持企业家精神教育所需的经验证据,并深入了解了大专院校对企业家精神教育的承诺,这可能会导致创造就业机会,并使企业家有能力实现国家增长和发展。积极的社会变革的意义包括重塑大学生为自谋职业做准备的方式,从而减少了尼日利亚青年的失业。

著录项

  • 作者

    Agbai, Edward.;

  • 作者单位

    Walden University.;

  • 授予单位 Walden University.;
  • 学科 Management.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2018
  • 页码 201 p.
  • 总页数 201
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 建筑科学;
  • 关键词

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