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首页> 外文学位 >Monitoring and assessment of residential exposure to noise associated with natural gas compressor stations in West Virginia.
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Monitoring and assessment of residential exposure to noise associated with natural gas compressor stations in West Virginia.

机译：监测和评估居民在西弗吉尼亚州与天然气压缩机站相关的噪声。

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摘要

Noise is a growing concern for residents living near natural gas compressor stations. This study monitored and evaluated residential noise exposure associated with living near natural gas compressor stations in West Virginia. Short-term outdoor measurements (20 min) and medium-term (24-hour) indoor and outdoor measurements were collected at homes located near compressor stations. The average sound equivalent was calculated using logarithmic averages and stratified by distance from compressor station, time of day, and location. Average short-term noise levels were 61.43 dBA (45.3 to 76.1 dBA); average 24-hour noise levels were 60.20 dBA (35.3 to 94.8 dBA). Average noise levels at control homes were 51.40 dBA, with 45.02 dBA indoors and 54.03 dBA outdoors. Average noise levels at homes near compressor stations were 8.7 dBA higher, with a 16.25 dBA difference indoors and a 4.3 dBA difference outdoors. Results indicate that living near a natural gas compressor station may increase environmental noise exposure.
机译：居住在天然气压缩机站附近的居民越来越关注噪音。这项研究监测和评估了与西弗吉尼亚州天然气压​​缩机站附近生活相关的住宅噪声暴露。短期室外测量（20分钟）和中期（24小时）室内和室外测量是在压缩机站附近的房屋中收集的。使用对数平均值计算平均声音当量，并按距压缩机站的距离，一天中的时间和位置进行分层。平均短期噪声水平为61.43 dBA（45.3至76.1 dBA）； 24小时平均噪音水平为60.20 dBA（35.3至94.8 dBA）。对照家庭的平均噪音水平为51.40 dBA，室内为45.02 dBA，室外为54.03 dBA。压缩机站附近房屋的平均噪音水平高8.7 dBA，室内差异为16.25 dBA，室外差异为4.3 dBA。结果表明，住在天然气压缩机站附近可能会增加环境噪声的暴露。

著录项

  • 作者

    Boyle, Meleah D.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Maryland, College Park.;

  • 授予单位 University of Maryland, College Park.;
  • 学科 Environmental health.
  • 学位 M.P.H.
  • 年度 2014
  • 页码 58 p.
  • 总页数 58
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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