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The impact of developmental stress on cardiovascular physiology of two archosaur species: American alligator (Alligator mississippiensis ) and domestic chicken (Gallus gallus).

机译：发育应激对两种始祖鸟的心血管生理的影响：美国短吻鳄（Alligator mississippiensis）和家养鸡（Gallus gallus）。

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Crocodilians and birds comprise sister taxa of archosaurs, the development of these vertebrates occurs within an egg case that leaves developing embryos susceptible to fluctuations in the nesting environment. Studies suggest that sub-optimal conditions alter morphological growth and cardiovascular physiology. Regulation of the cardiovascular system is immature in the subjects studied, and embryos may rely on humoral rather than neural control of the cardiovascular system. The primary focus of this dissertation was to assess regulatory mechanisms responsible for maintenance of arterial pressure and heart rate.;Dehydration stress had marked effects on embryo growth, and altered baseline cardiovascular parameters, while leaving the response to humoral regulator, angiotensin II (Ang II), unaffected. However, dehydrated alligator embryos developed cholinergic tone on heart rate. Hypoxic incubated chicken embryos were reduced in embryo mass, and altered response to humoral regulatory components Ang I and adenosine in addition identifying a novel regulatory component of the cardiovascular response to acute hypoxia.;Collectively, these studies add to the existing knowledge of cardiovascular physiology in embryonic archosaurs and suggest that some components of cardiovascular regulation are plastic following developmental stress.

机译：鳄鱼和鸟类构成了恐龙的姊妹类群，这些脊椎动物的发育发生在卵壳内，使发育中的胚胎易受巢状环境波动的影响。研究表明，次优条件会改变形态生长和心血管生理。在研究的对象中，心血管系统的调节尚不成熟，胚胎可能依赖于体液而非神经系统的心血管控制。本论文的主要重点是评估负责维持动脉压和心率的调节机制。脱水压力对胚胎生长有显着影响，并改变了基线心血管参数，而对体液调节剂血管紧张素II（Ang II ），不受影响。然而，脱水的短吻鳄胚胎对心率产生胆碱能调。缺氧培养的鸡胚减少了胚的质量，并改变了对体液调节成分Ang I和腺苷的反应，此外还确定了对急性缺氧的心血管反应的新调节成分。总体而言，这些研究增加了心血管疾病的现有知识。胚胎考古学家，表明心血管调节的某些组成部分在发育应激后是可塑性的。

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作者
Tate, Kevin B.;
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作者单位

University of North Texas.;

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授予单位 University of North Texas.;
学科 Physiology.;Developmental biology.
学位 Ph.D.
年度 2014
页码 147 p.
总页数 147
原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
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1. Alterations in eicosanoid composition during embryonic development in the chorioallantoic membrane of the American alligator (Alligator mississippiensis) and domestic chicken (Gallus gallus) [J] . Cantu Theresa M., Bowden John A., Scott Jacob, General and comparative endocrinology . 2016,第Null期

机译：美国短吻鳄（密西西比短吻鳄）和家禽（鸡）的绒毛膜在胚发育过程中类花生酸成分的变化
2. Alterations in eicosanoid composition during embryonic development in the chorioallantoic membrane of the American alligator (Alligator mississippiensis) and domestic chicken (Gallus gallus) [J] . Cantu Theresa M., Bowden John A., Scott Jacob, General and comparative endocrinology . 2016,第Null期

机译：eicsanoid组合物在美国鳄鱼（鳄鱼群岛群体）和国内鸡（Gallus Gallus）的胚胎发育过程中的胚胎发育过程中的改变
3. Post-hatching development of mitochondrial function, organ mass and metabolic rate in two ectotherms, the American alligator (Alligator mississippiensis) and the common snapping turtle (Chelydra serpentina) Post-hatching development of mitochondrial function, organ mass and metabolic rate in two ectotherms, the American alligator (Alligator mississippiensis) and the common snapping turtle (Chelydra serpentina) Post-hatching development of mitochondrial function, organ mass and metabolic rate in two ectotherms, the American alligator (Alligator mississippiensis) and the common snapping turtle (Chelydra serpentina) [J] . Sarah K. G. Sirsat, Edward M. Dzialowski, Edwin R. Price, Biology Open . 2016,第4期

机译：孵化后两个等温线虫的线粒体功能，器官质量和代谢率的发展，美洲短吻鳄（Alligator mississippiensis）和普通鳄龟（Chelydra serpentina）的孵化后线虫功能，器官质量和代谢率在两个等温线的发展，美国短吻鳄（密西西比鳄）和普通鳄龟（Chelydra serpentina）孵化后，两种美洲虎（美国短吻鳄（密西西比鳄）和普通鳄龟（Chelydra serpentina））的线粒体功能，器官质量和代谢率的发展。
4. De Novo Sequencing of Antimicrobial Peptides from the Leukocytes of the American Alligator (Alligator mississippiensis) [C] . Lancia N.F. Darville, Mark E. Merchant, Azeem Hasan, American Society for Mass Spectrometry Conference on Mass Spectrometry and Allied Topics . 2011

机译：美国鳄鱼白细胞的抗菌肽的Nevo测序（鳄鱼群Mississippiensis）
5. Developmental mortality in American alligators (Alligator mississippiensis) exposed to organochlorine pesticides. [D] . Rauschenberger, Richard Heath. 2004

机译：暴露于有机氯农药的美洲短吻鳄（密西西比短吻鳄）的发育死亡率。
6. Alterations in eicosanoid composition during embryonic development in the chorioallantoic membrane of the American alligator (Alligator mississippiensis) and domestic chicken (Gallus gallus) [O] . Theresa M. Cantu, John A. Bowden, Jacob Scott, -1

机译：美国短吻鳄（密西西比短吻鳄）和家禽（鸡）的绒毛尿囊膜胚胎发育过程中类花生酸成分的变化
7. Molecular characterization of dental development in a toothed archosaur, the American alligator Alligator mississippiensis [O] . Olivia Weeks, Bhart‐anjan S. Bhullar, Arhat Abzhanov 2015

机译：牙齿发育的牙齿发育的分子特征，美洲短吻鳄鳄鱼mississippiensis

The impact of developmental stress on cardiovascular physiology of two archosaur species: American alligator (Alligator mississippiensis ) and domestic chicken (Gallus gallus).

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