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The impact of natural disasters on Kurdish terrorism in Turkey 1987-2011: The importance of adequate government responses to natural disasters.

机译:1987-2011年土耳其自然灾害对库尔德恐怖主义的影响:政府对自然灾害采取适当对策的重要性。

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摘要

Natural disasters and terrorism present major challenges in their aftermath to a state and its populace, and help to define the identity of nations (Flynn, 2008). Destructive in their own right, previous research has argued that natural disasters also provide the catalyst for acts of terrorism (Berrebi and Ostwald, 2011), complicating the role that state actions hold in response to a natural disaster. Responses to natural disasters by a state however vary (Perry and Lindell, 2003), and this thesis posits that the response to a natural disaster presents a unique situation for a state, through perceived adequacy of its response, to alter the rational incentives for a group to engage in subsequent terrorism. Using Turkey between 1987 and 2011 as a case study, these data suggest that the perceived adequacy of a response to a natural disaster is inversely associated with ethno-nationalist terrorism within Turkey in the following month.
机译:自然灾害和恐怖主义给国家及其民众带来了重大挑战,并有助于确定国家的身份(Flynn,2008年)。先前的研究本身具有破坏性,认为自然灾害也为恐怖主义行为提供了催化剂(Berrebi和Ostwald,2011年),使国家行动在应对自然灾害中的作用复杂化。但是,国家对自然灾害的反应各不相同(Perry和Lindell,2003年),并且本论文认为,通过感知自然灾害对国家自然灾害的反应的充分性,对自然灾害的反应为国家提供了独特的情况。团体从事随后的恐怖主义活动。以1987年至2011年之间的土耳其为例,这些数据表明,对自然灾害的反应的适当感知与下个月土耳其国内的民族主义恐怖主义成反比。

著录项

  • 作者

    Fisher, Daren Geoffrey.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Maryland, College Park.;

  • 授予单位 University of Maryland, College Park.;
  • 学科 Sociology Criminology and Penology.;Middle Eastern Studies.;East European Studies.
  • 学位 M.A.
  • 年度 2014
  • 页码 85 p.
  • 总页数 85
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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