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Smart grids: A paradigm shift on energy generation and distribution with the emergence of a new energy management business model.

机译:智能电网:随着新的能源管理业务模型的出现,能源生产和分配发生了范式转变。

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摘要

An energy and environmental crisis will emerge throughout the world if we continue with our current practices of generation and distribution of electricity. A possible solution to this problem is based on the Smart grid concept, which is heavily influenced by Information and Communication Technology (ICT). Although the electricity industry is mostly regulated, there are global models used as roadmaps for Smart Grids' implementation focusing on technologies and the basic generation-distribution-transmission model. This project aims to further enhance a business model for a future global deployment. It takes into consideration the many factors interacting in this energy provision process, based on the diffusion of technologies and literature surveys on the available documents in the Internet as well as peer-reviewed publications. Tariffs and regulations, distributed energy generation, integration of service providers, consumers becoming producers, self-healing devices, and many other elements are shifting this industry into a major change towards liberalization and deregulation of this sector, which has been heavily protected by the government due to the importance of electricity for consumers.;We propose an Energy Management Business Model composed by four basic elements: Supply Chain, Information and Communication Technology (ICT), Stakeholders Response, and the resulting Green Efficient Energy (GEE). We support the developed model based on the literature survey, we support it with the diffusion analysis of these elements, and support the overall model with two surveys: one for peers and professionals, and other for experts in the field, based on the Smart Grid Carnegie Melon Maturity Model (CMU SEI SGMM). The contribution of this model is a simple path to follow for entities that want to achieve environmental friendly energy with the involvement of technology and all stakeholders.
机译:如果我们继续采用当前的发电和配电方式,那么全世界将发生能源和环境危机。该问题的可能解决方案基于智能电网概念,该概念在很大程度上受到信息和通信技术(ICT)的影响。尽管电力行业受到大多数监管,但还是有一些全球模型用作智能电网实施的路线图,重点关注技术和基本的发电-配电-输电模型。该项目旨在为将来的全球部署进一步增强业务模型。它基于对互联网上可用文档以及经过同行评审的出版物的技术和文献调查的传播,考虑了在此能源提供过程中相互作用的许多因素。关税和法规,分布式能源生产,服务提供商的整合,成为生产者的消费者,自我修复的设备以及许多其他因素,正在将这个行业转变为朝着该行业的自由化和放松管制的重大转变,而该行业已受到政府的严格保护。由于电力对消费者的重要性。我们提出了一个能源管理业务模型,该模型由四个基本要素组成:供应链,信息和通信技术(ICT),利益相关者的响应以及由此产生的绿色高效能源(GEE)。我们支持基于文献调查的已开发模型,通过对这些元素的扩散分析来支持模型,并通过两项调查来支持整体模型:一项针对同行和专业人士,另一项针对该领域的专家,基于智能电网卡内基蜜瓜成熟度模型(CMU SEI SGMM)。对于希望在技术和所有利益相关者的参与下实现环保能源的实体而言,该模型的贡献是一条简单的路径。

著录项

  • 作者

    Cardenas, Jesus Alvaro.;

  • 作者单位

    The University of Texas at El Paso.;

  • 授予单位 The University of Texas at El Paso.;
  • 学科 Business Administration General.;Energy.;Information Science.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2014
  • 页码 362 p.
  • 总页数 362
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 语言学;
  • 关键词

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