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Brownfield remediation in Kingston and Hamilton, Ontario: A virtuous cycle of civil society involvement

机译:安大略省金斯敦和汉密尔顿的棕地修复:民间社会参与的良性循环

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摘要

As the pressures of urban development progressively threaten the preservation of greenfields, it is increasingly understood that sustainable development and smart growth strategies must include the remediation and redevelopment of brownfields. As the support for brownfield redevelopment strengthens, and frameworks for brownfield planning become more prominent at municipal levels, it is important that municipalities not only ensure the proper remediation of old brownfield sites, but also identify a place for civil society within brownfield plans. The legal, financial, social, environmental, and health complexities of redevelopment, as well as the impact of brownfield sites on the community, make civil society involvement an essential component of a successful brownfield strategy.;This case-based thesis research examines the role of civil society in brownfield remediation and redevelopment through themes of social capital, social learning and risk perceptions. The two cases studies are former landfill sites; the Rennie Street landfill in Hamilton, Ontario and the Belle Park landfill in Kingston, Ontario. Both cases involved civil society using legal action as a reactive approach to contamination leaching from the respective sites into nearby water bodies. The research was conducted through participant observation, interviews with key stakeholders in the Belle Park and Rennie Street landfill cases, and a comprehensive review of written information. The literature review informed the development of a conceptual framework, which was used to guide the research and the evaluation of results.;The thesis reveals examples of civil society bringing awareness to brownfield issues through a reactive strategy, followed by proactive community involvement in brownfield programs. In both cases, civil society's perceptions of the associated risks informed the reaction to the suspected contamination. The results of the study suggest that the establishment of networks and trust, as well as the reflective process that occurred throughout the legal action contributed to civil society's ability to influence decision making. It is anticipated that the Rennie Street and Belle Park case studies will highlight for brownfield stakeholders the significance of engaging civil society in municipal brownfield planning.
机译:随着城市发展的压力逐渐威胁到绿地的保存,人们日益认识到,可持续发展和明智的增长战略必须包括对棕地的修复和再开发。随着对棕地重建的支持的加强,以及在市政一级对棕地规划框架的重视,重要的是市政当局不仅要确保对旧棕地的旧址进行适当的补救,而且还要在棕地计划中确定民间社会的位置。重建的法律,财务,社会,环境和健康方面的复杂性,以及棕地遗址对社区的影响,使民间社会参与成为成功的棕地战略的重要组成部分。公民社会通过社会资本,社会学习和风险感知等主题参与了棕地整治和重建。这两个案例研究是以前的垃圾填埋场。位于安大略省汉密尔顿的Rennie Street垃圾填埋场和安大略省金斯顿的Belle Park垃圾填埋场。这两个案例都涉及民间社会,他们采取法律行动作为对付从各自场所渗入附近水体的污染物的反应方法。该研究是通过参与者的观察,与百丽公园和雷尼街垃圾填埋场主要利益相关者的访谈以及对书面信息的全面审查而进行的。文献综述为概念框架的发展提供了指导,该框架可用于指导研究和结果评估。论文揭示了公民社会通过被动策略使人们意识到棕地问题的实例,然后社区积极参与棕地计划。在这两种情况下,民间社会对相关风险的理解都有助于对疑似污染的反应。研究结果表明,网络和信任的建立以及整个法律诉讼中发生的反思过程,有助于公民社会影响决策的能力。可以预料,Rennie Street和Belle Park的案例研究将为棕地利益相关者强调使公民社会参与市政棕地规划的重要性。

著录项

  • 作者

    Roberts, Allison Jilayne.;

  • 作者单位

    Queen's University (Canada).;

  • 授予单位 Queen's University (Canada).;
  • 学科 Environmental science.;Environmental management.;Public policy.
  • 学位 M.E.S.
  • 年度 2009
  • 页码 138 p.
  • 总页数 138
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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