• 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文学位 >Community media and civil society: Lessons from the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela.
【24h】

Community media and civil society: Lessons from the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela.

机译：社区媒体和民间社会：委内瑞拉玻利瓦尔共和国的经验教训。

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

This dissertation explores the role of community media in democratic civil society governance through an examination of participatory communications under socialist administrations in Latin America, with a primary focus on the Bolivarian government of Venezuela. In so doing, it seeks to establish a theoretical framework that will facilitate publicly supported democratic media systems capable of displacing hegemonic commercial and state models. One major axis of investigation is the utility of public sphere theory for the structuration of participatory media institutions that function within a system of civil society governance.;The work opens by identifying three overlapping discursive modes within which community media has been theorized since its emergence in the late 1960s. It then recognizes a shift within the literature toward a more explicit engagement with notions of civil society and the public sphere. I argue that the benefits of this developing perspective will be augmented by a more nuanced understanding of social governance in terms of a multiplicity of interpenetrated meaning- and decision-making public spheres.;I then trace the theory and practice of participatory media in relation to socialist administrations in Cuba (1959 -- 1989), Chile (1970 -- 1973), Nicaragua (1979 -- 1990), and Venezuela (1998 -- present). This historical progression illustrates a weakness in Marxist conceptions of civil society that led to an over-reliance on the state-party apparatus and concomitant limitations on the incorporation of participatory media practice. It also demonstrates that this debility has been increasingly addressed by a shift toward a Gramscian perspective of civil society governance as the goal of socialist organization.;The bulk of the dissertation tracks the above patterns as they have played out in Venezuela both before and after the establishment of a Bolivarian Republic in 1998. I demonstrate that a burgeoning community and alternative media movement emerged in a dialectical relationship with the Bolivarian movement. I then argue that the Bolivarian administration's institution of community media according to a liberal regulatory framework facilitated explosive growth within the sector that has been followed by a period of relative stagnation due largely to the lack of a consistent and transparent funding model. This section concludes with a review of attempts to restructure the legal framework governing the sector, with a specific focus on the efforts of community media practitioners to more firmly incorporate civil society into the decision-making processes of resource provision and content production within a broader institutional framework for civil governance known as the commune system. Particular attention is paid to the relationship between the movement and the state during a prolonged attempt to formulate and pass a Law of Popular Communication.;This work concludes by contextualizing the Bolivarian community media experience within the broader theoretical considerations outlined in the initial chapters. In so doing, I employ the Bolivarian vision for civil governance over a publicly funded media system in order to better illustrate a dual-type, interpenetrated public sphere model that might facilitate the structuration of democratic media systems outside of the context of socialist state governments.
机译：本文通过考察拉丁美洲社会主义政府领导下的参与性交流来探讨社区媒体在民主公民社会治理中的作用，主要关注委内瑞拉玻利瓦尔政府。通过这样做，它寻求建立一个理论框架，以促进能够取代霸权商业模式和国家模式的公共支持的民主媒体系统。研究的一个主要轴心是公共领域理论在公民社会治理体系中发挥作用的参与性媒体机构的结构方面的作用。这项工作的开始是确定三种重叠的话语模式，自社区媒体出现以来，社区媒体已在其中进行了理论化1960年代后期。然后，它认识到文献中的一种转变，即朝着更加明确地参与民间社会和公共领域的观念转变。我认为，通过在意义和决策领域相互渗透的公共领域的多元化，对社会治理的更细微的理解将增强这种发展观点的益处。;然后，我追溯了参与式媒体与之相关的理论和实践。古巴（1959年-1989年），智利（1970年-1973年），尼加拉瓜（1979年-1990年）和委内瑞拉（1998年至今）的社会主义政府。历史的发展表明，马克思主义公民社会观的弱点导致了对党派机构的过度依赖，以及对参与性媒体实践的纳入的限制。这也表明，通过向社会主义组织的公民社会治理的格拉姆斯主义观点的转变，越来越多地解决了这种能力下降问题；论文的大部分内容追踪了上述模式在委内瑞拉之前和之后在委内瑞拉发挥的作用。 1998年成立了玻利瓦尔共和国。我证明，与玻利瓦尔运动的辩证关系中出现了迅速发展的社区和替代媒体运动。然后我认为，玻利瓦尔政府根据自由监管框架建立的社区媒体机构促进了该部门的爆炸性增长，随后由于相对缺乏一贯透明的筹资模式而出现了一段相对停滞的时期。本节最后总结了试图重组管辖该部门的法律框架的尝试，并特别着重于社区媒体从业人员为将公民社会更牢固地纳入更广泛的机构内资源提供和内容生产的决策过程而做出的努力。被称为公社系统的民事治理框架。在长期尝试制定和通过《大众传播法》的过程中，特别关注了运动与国家之间的关系。这项工作是通过在前几章概述的更广泛的理论考虑下将玻利瓦尔社区媒体的经验背景化而得出的。这样做时，我采用了玻利瓦尔人对公共资助的媒体系统进行公民治理的愿景，以便更好地说明一种双向渗透的公共领域模型，该模型可能会促进社会主义州政府背景下民主媒体系统的结构化。

著录项

  • 作者

    Potter, Richard.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.;

  • 授予单位 University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.;
  • 学科 Mass communication.;Latin American studies.;Political science.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2014
  • 页码 524 p.
  • 总页数 524
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号