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Crafting a Narrative Inheritance: An HCI Design Framework for Family Memory

机译：制作叙事继承：家庭记忆的HCI设计框架

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摘要

This dissertation describes a research agenda for designing technologies to support and enhance intergenerational family memory. I employ an interpretivist, mixed methods approach combining ethnographic inquiry and research-through-design to understand the practices and values enacted in this context. These insights are linked to design through the concept of a narrative inheritance. Narrative inheritance frames family memory as a collective accomplishment among family members, both a negotiated process and a mediated product continually reconstructed across generations. To consider the implications of this negotiation and mediation for design, I include an analysis of three "wicked problems" facing those who seek to pass on family memories across generations: anticipating future audiences, curating large-scale collections, and negotiating dissonant values across many family members. The problems highlight the sociotechnical nature of family memory and values at work that influence design decisions and outcomes.;This work includes three studies employing ethnographic methods to investigate cross-generational memory sharing practices, focusing especially on the crafting of family stories and the challenges of managing the mementos and heirlooms which mediate family memory. The concluding two studies employ design prototypes as generative artifacts to elucidate and work out the socio-technical values and tensions which become embedded in design for intergenerational family memory. The insights gained from the ethnographic and design work in this thesis will help designers better understand the accomplishment of family memory in light of complex "wicked" problems, leading to more nuanced and engaging designs for real-world use.;The work presented in this dissertation makes the following contributions:;1) Identifies the practices enacted by families sharing memories with future generations, especially navigating mediation dilemmas,;2) Develops an understanding of how recipients of shared family memories respond to and interpret incompleteness (of narratives) and overabundance (of artifacts),;3) Explores the design space of collective, multi-lifespan systems for passing on a family's "narrative inheritance";4) Develops a design framework for technologies for a "narrative inheritance" that helps designers identify and navigates the multiple consonant and dissonant values of intergenerational family memory.
机译：本文介绍了设计用于支持和增强代际家庭记忆的技术的研究议程。我采用解释学，混合方法的方法，将人种学研究与设计研究相结合，以了解在这种情况下制定的做法和价值观。这些见解通过叙事继承的概念与设计联系在一起。叙事性继承将家庭记忆视为家庭成员之间的集体成就，既是协商的过程，又是世代相传的媒介产品。为了考虑这种协商和调解对设计的影响，我分析了寻求世代相传的家庭成员所面临的三个“邪恶问题”：预期未来的受众，策划大型藏品以及在许多领域谈判不和谐的价值观家庭成员。这些问题凸显了家庭记忆的社会技术性质以及影响设计决策和结果的工作价值观。这项工作包括三项利用人种志方法研究跨代记忆共享实践的研究，尤其侧重于家庭故事的制作和挑战处理纪念品和传家宝来调解家庭记忆。最后的两项研究采用设计原型作为生成人工制品，以阐明和弄清嵌入到代际家庭记忆设计中的社会技术价值和张力。从人种学和设计工作中获得的见解将帮助设计师根据复杂的“邪恶”问题更好地理解家庭记忆的实现，从而为现实世界中使用的设计带来细微差别和吸引力。论文做出了以下贡献：； 1）确定了与后代共享记忆的家庭所采取的做法，尤其是解决了调解困境； 2）加深了对共享家庭记忆的接收者如何回应和解释（叙述）不完整和过剩的理解（人工制品）； 3）探索用于传递家庭“叙事继承”的集体，多寿命系统的设计空间； 4）开发用于“叙事继承”的技术设计框架，以帮助设计师识别和导航代际家庭记忆的多个辅音和反音值。

著录项

  • 作者

    Jones, Jasmine L.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Michigan.;

  • 授予单位 University of Michigan.;
  • 学科 Information science.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2017
  • 页码 236 p.
  • 总页数 236
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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