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The transitional and the transnational: Hollywood and transnational Chinese cinemas before 1997

机译:过渡与跨国:1997年之前的好莱坞电影和跨国电影

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摘要

In the 1980s, three films that explored Chinese subject matter were made in the United States: John Carpenter's Big Trouble in Little China (1986), Wayne Wang's Chan is Missing (1982), and the Eddie Murphy vehicle The Golden Child (1986). This thesis argues that these films lay the groundwork for what film scholars identify as Hollywood's transnational partnership with China. Scholars of transnational Chinese cinemas place the beginning of Hollywood's partnership with China in 1997. The films this thesis analyzes prefigure later transnational filmmaking projects through their investigations of space (particularly U.S. Chinatowns), their experiments with narrative, and their articulations of Chinese-American identity. In doing so, this essay intervenes in both a critical discourse and a popular media fixation. It challenges the periodization and borders of transnational Chinese cinemas by providing a history of association between Hollywood and Chinese film. It also allays popular concerns that Hollywood's symbiosis with the Chinese film market will undermine or subsume U.S. film's national identity. "Transitional Cinemas," an analytic this thesis advances, creates a place for films that exist outside the explicit confines of the transnational, but which fall into a longer trajectory toward it. The trajectories this thesis identifies are threefold: Hollywood films' influence by the Chinese kung fu genre, Chinese directors' relocation to the United States, and Chinese-American independent filmmakers' induction into mainstream Hollywood.
机译:在1980年代,美国制作了三部探讨中国题材的电影:约翰·卡彭特(John Carpenter)的《小中国的大麻烦》(1986),王恩恩的《失踪的陈》(1982)和埃迪·墨菲的《金色孩子》(1986)。本文认为,这些电影为电影学者认为好莱坞与中国的跨国合作奠定了基础。跨国中国电影院的学者们于1997年开始好莱坞与中国的合作。本文的电影通过对太空(尤其是美国唐人街)的调查,叙事实验以及对华裔美国人身份的阐述,分析了后来的跨国电影制作项目。 。在此过程中,本文介入了批判性话语和大众媒体的关注。通过提供好莱坞与中国电影之间的联系历史,它挑战了跨国中国电影的分期和边界。这也减轻了人们的普遍担忧,即好莱坞与中国电影市场的共生关系将破坏或接受美国电影的民族身份。本论文提出的分析“过渡电影院”为存在于跨国公司明确范围之外但落入跨国公司轨道的电影创造了空间。本文确定的轨迹是三个方面:好莱坞电影受中国功夫流派的影响,中国导演迁居美国以及华裔独立电影制片人进入好莱坞主流的影响。

著录项

  • 作者

    Hart, Christopher J.;

  • 作者单位

    Saint Louis University.;

  • 授予单位 Saint Louis University.;
  • 学科 American studies.;Asian American studies.;Film studies.
  • 学位 M.A.
  • 年度 2017
  • 页码 73 p.
  • 总页数 73
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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