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A Power Efficient Server-to-Server Wireless Data Center Network Architecture Using 60 GHz Links

机译:使用60 GHz链路的高效服务器到服务器无线数据中心网络架构

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摘要

Data Centers have become the digital backbone of the modern society with the advent of cloud computing, social networking, big data analytics etc. They play a vital role in processing a large amount of information generated. The number of data centers and the servers present in them have been on the rise over the last decade. This has eventually led to the increase in the power consumption of the data center due to the power-hungry interconnect fabric which consists of switches, routers and switching fabric necessary for communication in the data center. Moreover, a major portion of the power consumed in a data center belongs to cooling infrastructure. The data center's complex cabling prevents the heat dissipation by obstructing the air flow resulting in the need for a cooling infrastructure. Additionally, the complex cabling in traditional data centers poses design and maintenance challenges. In this work, these problems of traditional data centers are addressed by designing a unique new server-to-server wireless Data Center Network (DCN) architecture.;The proposed design methodology uses 60GHz unlicensed millimeter-wave bands to establish direct communication links between servers in a DCN without the need for a conventional fabric. This will reduce the power consumption of the DCN significantly by getting rid of the power-hungry switches along with an increase in the independency in communication between servers.;In this work, the previous traffic models of a data center network are studied and a new traffic model very similar to the actual traffic in a data center is modeled and used for simulating the DCN environment. It is estimated that the proposed DCN architecture's power consumption is lowered by six to ten times in comparison to the existing conventional DCN architecture. Having established the power model of a server-to-server wireless DCN in terms of its power consumption, we demonstrate that such a power-efficient wireless DCN can sustain the traffic requirements encountered and provide data rates that are comparable to traditional DCNs. We have also compared the efficiency and performance of the proposed DCN architecture with some of the other novel DCN architectures like DCell, BCube with the same traffic.
机译:随着云计算,社交网络,大数据分析等技术的出现,数据中心已成为现代社会的数字骨干。它们在处理大量信息方面起着至关重要的作用。在过去十年中,数据中心和其中的服务器的数量一直在增长。最终,由于耗电的互连结构由数据中心内通信所需的交换机,路由器和交换结构组成,最终导致数据中心的功耗增加。此外,数据中心消耗的大部分电力都属于制冷基础设施。数据中心的复杂布线通过阻碍空气流通来防止散热,从而需要冷却基础设施。此外,传统数据中心中复杂的布线带来了设计和维护挑战。在这项工作中,通过设计独特的新型服务器到服务器无线数据中心网络(DCN)架构来解决传统数据中心的这些问题。拟议的设计方法使用60GHz非授权毫米波波段在服务器之间建立直接通信链接在DCN中不需要传统的结构。通过消除耗电的交换机并增加服务器之间通信的独立性,这将显着降低DCN的功耗。在这项工作中,研究了数据中心网络的先前流量模型,并提出了一种新的方法。对非常类似于数据中心实际流量的流量模型进行了建模,并用于模拟DCN环境。据估计,与现有的传统DCN架构相比,提出的DCN架构的功耗降低了六到十倍。建立了服务器到服务器无线DCN的功耗模型,我们证明了这种节能高效的无线DCN可以承受遇到的流量需求,并提供与传统DCN相当的数据速率。我们还比较了建议的DCN架构与其他具有相同流量的其他新颖DCN架构(如DCell,BCube)的效率和性能。

著录项

  • 作者单位

    Rochester Institute of Technology.;

  • 授予单位 Rochester Institute of Technology.;
  • 学科 Computer engineering.
  • 学位 M.S.
  • 年度 2017
  • 页码 63 p.
  • 总页数 63
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 公共建筑;
  • 关键词

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