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Segregationist organizations and the promotion of violence during the Hoxie and Little Rock crises of 1955 and 1957.

机译:在1955年和1957年的霍克西(Hoxie)和小石城(Little Rock)危机期间,种族隔离主义组织和暴力行为的宣扬。

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摘要

During the mid to late 1950s, Hoxie and Little Rock were Arkansas communities that experienced social unrest and violence when their public schools began to desegregate. White Citizens' Council of Arkansas and White America Incorporated were segregationist groups they attempted to prevent integration at Hoxie but failed because their leaders publicly asked local citizens to resort to violence to stop desegregation of local classrooms. The Capital Citizens' Council and the Mothers' League were anti-integrationist organizations in Little Rock that adapted from the mistakes committed at Hoxie. For a time they promoted violence at Little Rock while avoiding repercussions from local, state and federal authorities. This work tracks the movements and actions of these segregationists in Hoxie and Little Rock and strongly suggest that the groups created an atmosphere of fear and violence in order to preserve a system of segregation in Arkansas.
机译:在1950年代中期至后期,霍克西(Hoxie)和小石城(Little Rock)是阿肯色州的社区,当公立学校开始种族隔离时,他们经历了社会动荡和暴力。阿肯色州白人公民委员会和美国白人公司是种族隔离主义团体,他们试图阻止Hoxie融入社会,但失败了,因为他们的领导人公开要求当地公民诉诸暴力以阻止当地教室的种族隔离。首都公民理事会和母亲联盟是小石城的反融合主义者组织,这些组织改编自霍克西犯下的错误。他们一度在小石城(Little Rock)倡导暴力,同时避免了地方,州和联邦当局的反响。这项工作追踪了这些种族隔离主义者在霍克西和小石城的行动和行动,并强烈建议这些团体营造一种恐惧和暴力气氛,以维护阿肯色州的种族隔离制度。

著录项

  • 作者

    Benton, Daniel Andrew.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Arkansas at Little Rock.;

  • 授予单位 University of Arkansas at Little Rock.;
  • 学科 African American Studies.Education History of.History United States.History Black.
  • 学位 M.A.
  • 年度 2009
  • 页码 103 p.
  • 总页数 103
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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