Judicial independence: The judge as a third party to the dispute.

机译：司法独立：法官作为争端的第三方。

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In this thesis, the author sets out a conceptual framework for judicial independence. From the starting point of adjudication as the basic function of the judiciary, the author embarks on an historical inquiry to shed light on the judicial determination of disputes. This inquiry reveals an ancient tradition of adjudicative impartiality stretching back to ancient Egypt. This tradition of impartiality is the unifying theme in Hobbes' theory of law. In the state of nature, each person possesses complete liberty. In order to enter into a peaceful society, persons must give up the right to decide their own disputes. Since persons can no longer act as their own judges, a third party must resolve legal conflict. Given this understanding, the author proposes the perception of impartiality as the fundamental rationale of judicial independence. Judicial independence creates the necessary space between judges and potential sources of undue influence to preserve the status of the judge as an impartial third party to the dispute. Finally, the author critiques the doctrine of judicial independence in Canadian law from the perspective of this conceptual framework.

机译：在本文中，作者提出了司法独立的概念框架。从审判作为司法的基本职能的出发点，作者着手进行历史考察，以阐明争端的司法裁定。这项调查揭示了审判公正的古老传统，可以追溯到古埃及。这种公正的传统是霍布斯法律理论的统一主题。在自然状态下，每个人都拥有完全的自由。为了进入和平社会，人们必须放弃决定自己争端的权利。由于人们不能再担任自己的法官，因此第三方必须解决法律冲突。鉴于这种理解，作者建议将公正作为司法独立的基本原理。司法独立在法官和潜在的不当影响源之间创造了必要的空间，以维护法官作为争端的公正第三方的地位。最后，作者从这一概念框架的角度批评了加拿大法律中的司法独立学说。

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作者
Neudorf, Lorne.;
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作者单位

McGill University (Canada).;

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授予单位 McGill University (Canada).;
学科 Law.;Political Science General.;History Ancient.
学位 LL.M.
年度 2009
页码 106 p.
总页数 106
原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
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Judicial independence: The judge as a third party to the dispute.

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