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Sounding America: Identity and the music culture of the lower Mississippi River Valley, 1800--1860.

机译:美国之音:密西西比河下游谷地的身份和音乐文化,1800--1860年。

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摘要

A resounding call to create a distinctively American national music culture emerged between 1800 and 1860 as a way to bind the varied, changing and uncertain components of the nation together. The language critics used to investigate and evaluate what American music could or should be, reveals their belief that music ways were intimately connected to what today would best be called race or ethnicity, and exposes their assumptions regarding diversity in America. Despite commentators' conscious attempts to mitigate diversity's threat to national unity by encouraging a national music culture, the mixed American populous negotiated their way through the varied cultural traditions surrounding them in a more benign and often unconscious fashion. A case study of the lower Mississippi River Valley's music culture exposes diversity's perceived threat to national unity, as well as the means to neutralize this threat, through the creation and consumption of ethnic musical genres. These genres served as integrating mechanisms for outsiders to any given musical tradition, as well as mediators between a particular music way and the larger national culture. The appeal of ethnically and racially labeled music ways came from their ability to transform the stranger into a familiar, even if done unconsciously and without breaking down all barriers of difference. By consuming musical difference, the unknown became a familiar part of one's own repertoire of understanding. By categorizing the music culture into consumable ethnic genres, Americans dealt with the perceived threat diversity caused to the new nation searching for its own national culture and identity. Because most of the traits used to portray this region's distinctiveness were shared by many other newly annexed places, the experiences of the population living between New Orleans, Louisiana and St. Louis, Missouri reveal a regional perspective of a national culture in formation. This process of naming others simultaneously created a self-identity and unconsciously succeeded in doing what the American nationalist commentators had been working to realize; the creation of an American culture out of the shared experience with diversity.
机译:在1800年至1860年间,人们发出了响亮的号召,以创造一种独特的美国民族音乐文化,以将美国多变,多变和不确定的组成部分联系在一起。评论家过去用来调查和评估美国音乐可能或应该成为什么样的语言,表明了他们的信念,即音乐方式与当今最好被称为种族或种族的方式紧密相关,并揭露了他们对美国多样性的假设。尽管评论员有意识地尝试通过鼓励民族音乐文化来减轻多样性对民族团结的威胁,但美国杂居人口却以一种更加良性且通常是无意识的方式通过围绕他们的多种文化传统进行了谈判。一项关于密西西比河下游流域音乐文化的案例研究揭示了多样性对民族团结的感知威胁,以及通过创造和消费民族音乐流派来消除这种威胁的手段。这些流派充当整合机制,使局外人了解任何给定的音乐传统,以及在特定音乐方式和更广泛的民族文化之间进行调解。带有种族和种族标签的音乐方式之所以具有吸引力,是因为它们能够将陌生人转变为熟悉的人,即使他们是在不知不觉中完成的,也没有打破所有的差异障碍。通过吸收音乐差异,未知成为了自己理解体系中的熟悉部分。通过将音乐文化归类为易消耗的民族流派,美国人处理了感知到的威胁多样性,这种威胁多样性给新国家寻找自己的民族文化和身份带来了威胁。由于用来描绘该地区独特性的大多数特征已被许多其他新近吞并的地方所共有,因此居住在路易斯安那州新奥尔良和密苏里州圣路易斯之间的人口的经历揭示了民族文化形成的区域视角。命名他人的过程同时产生了一种自我认同,并且在不知不觉中成功地完成了美国民族主义者的评论员一直在努力实现的目标。通过共享经验和多样性来创造美国文化。

著录项

  • 作者

    Ostendorf, Ann.;

  • 作者单位

    Marquette University.;

  • 授予单位 Marquette University.;
  • 学科 American history.;American studies.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2009
  • 页码 327 p.
  • 总页数 327
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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