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首页> 外文学位 >The Ordinary Middle Class in an Ordinary Community: The Formation of the New Middle Class in China.
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The Ordinary Middle Class in an Ordinary Community: The Formation of the New Middle Class in China.

机译：普通社区中的普通中产阶级：中国新中产阶级的形成。

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摘要

The economic reform in contemporary China has brought about transformations in its socio-economic and political environment. The implementation of a series of policies that changed the occupational structure, reinvented resources allocation mode, and increased the purchasing power of China's urban citizens has facilitated the emergence of a new social stratum. As this new middle stratum is still emerging and expanding, its composition is pluralistic. To describe the emerging affluent social classes, simply looking at economic indicators may not be adequate. Lifestyle factors have become important components in the shaping of China's new middle class.;Based on an ethnographic study of a middle class community in Beijing, this research attempts to investigate the formation of a specific segment of China's middle class, namely, the white-collar employees and the new generation of private entrepreneurs in urban China. It will demonstrate how this segment of China's middle class deliberately differentiate themselves from other social groups through symbolized everyday domestic practices, and capture the latest development of domestic lifestyles of China's middle class.;Using Bourdieu's theoretical schema, three inter-related analytical questions regarding to domestic life patterns of China's middle class will be addressed in this research: their aspirations of home, how this expected domestic life is protected through collective actions, and how a local system or a moral order of behavior is gradually formed through mundane and ordinary everyday interactions. A legally recognized and protected homeownership has become the bottom line, upon which the middle class continue to develop higher requirements to live comfortably and safely at home. From these everyday practices in the field of domestic life, we shall see how the emerging middle class in China is establishing a lifestyle, forming a shared social identity, and constructing social space in the social structure.
机译：当代中国的经济改革带来了其社会经济和政治环境的转变。一系列改变职业结构，重塑资源分配方式，提高中国城市居民购买力的政策的实施，促进了新的社会阶层的出现。由于这个新的中间层仍在出现和扩展，其组成是多元化的。要描述新兴的富裕社会阶层，仅查看经济指标可能还不够。生活方式因素已成为塑造中国新中产阶级的重要组成部分。；基于对北京中产阶级社区的人种学研究，本研究试图调查中国中产阶级特定群体的形成，即白人群体。领员工和中国城市的新一代私营企业家。它将展示中国中产阶级的这一部分如何通过象征性的日常家庭作法有意与其他社会群体区分开来，并捕捉中国中产阶级家庭生活方式的最新发展。使用布迪厄的理论图式，三个相互关联的分析问题本研究将探讨中国中产阶级的家庭生活模式：他们对住房的期望，如何通过集体行动来保护这种预期的家庭生活，以及如何通过平凡的日常互动来逐步形成当地的制度或行为的道德秩序。法律认可和保护的房屋所有权已成为底线，中产阶级在此基础上继续提出更高的要求，以在家中舒适安全地生活。从家庭生活中的这些日常实践中，我们将看到中国新兴的中产阶级如何建立生活方式，形成共同的社会身份并在社会结构中构建社会空间。

著录项

  • 作者

    Liu, Shuo.;

  • 作者单位

    The Chinese University of Hong Kong (Hong Kong).;

  • 授予单位 The Chinese University of Hong Kong (Hong Kong).;
  • 学科 Asian Studies.;Sociology Social Structure and Development.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2009
  • 页码 204 p.
  • 总页数 204
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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