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Alternative media portrayals of the Soviet Union and the Cold War from 1929--1933: The Boston Globe, Chicago Defender, Catholic World and Catholic Worker during the great depression and American-Soviet recognition.

机译:其他媒体对苏联和1929--1933年冷战的描述:波士顿环球报,芝加哥后卫队,天主教世界和天主教徒在大萧条和美苏承认期间。

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摘要

October 1929 through December 1933 was a very significant period for Soviet-American relations. During this time, the United States government transformed its position on relations with the Soviet Union from non-recognition to recognition in 1933. A major contributing factor for this change was the beginning of the Great Depression when the U.S. economy went from an era of great prosperity to one of economic crisis and massive unemployment. People desperately searched for relief and answers within the U.S. political, social and economic system; as well as from an unlikely alternative, the Soviet Union's policies and communist system.;During this transitional period, the Soviet Union changed from political adversary to cooperative partner in world affairs. Both the mainstream and alternative media sources recorded the events of the period while providing unique perspectives of the issues. With these factors in mind, this thesis investigates how the U.S. media portrayed Soviets, communism, and the Soviet Union during the years preceding U.S. diplomatic recognition of the Soviet Union.;This thesis analyzes four media sources: the more mainstream Boston Globe, and three rarely researched non-mainstream media sources, the Chicago Defender, the Catholic World, and the Catholic Worker following the Stock Market Crash of 1929 through December 1933. The Globe, Defender, and the World were researched throughout this entire period -- the Worker was researched from its establishment in May 1933 to December 1933. The articles within these sources analyzed included issues involving the Soviet Union, communism, US-Soviet relations, and social justice.
机译:1929年10月至1933年12月是苏美关系非常重要的时期。在此期间,美国政府在1933年将其与苏联关系的立场从不承认转变为承认。这一变化的一个主要促成因素是大萧条的开始,当时美国经济正从一个伟大的时代开始。繁荣之一就是经济危机和大量失业。人们在美国政治,社会和经济体系中拼命寻找救济和答案;在这个过渡时期,苏联从政治对手转变为世界事务中的合作伙伴。主流媒体和替代媒体都记录了这一时期的事件,同时提供了有关问题的独特观点。考虑到这些因素,本文研究了在美国对苏联进行外交承认之前的几年中,美国媒体对苏联,共产主义和苏联的刻画。本文分析了四种媒体来源:更为主流的《波士顿环球报》和三种很少研究非主流媒体资源,包括1929年股市崩盘至1933年12月之后的芝加哥捍卫者,天主教世界和天主教工作者。在整个时期内,对Globe,捍卫者和世界进行了研究-从1933年5月成立到1933年12月进行了研究。这些来源中的文章分析了涉及苏联,共产主义,美苏关系和社会正义的问题。

著录项

  • 作者

    Silva, David A.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Massachusetts Boston.;

  • 授予单位 University of Massachusetts Boston.;
  • 学科 History United States.;Mass Communications.;Journalism.
  • 学位 M.A.
  • 年度 2010
  • 页码 111 p.
  • 总页数 111
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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