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La transformation du tissu urbain des Villes Chinoises et la Conservation du centre historique: Cas du Vieux-Shanghai.

机译:中国城市的城市结构转型和历史中心的保护:以旧上海为例。

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摘要

This thesis studies the transformation of the urban texture of Chinese cities and the issue of conserving historical centers conservation in an attempt to demonstrate that the urban texture of Chinese cities has its own characteristics in terms of formation and transformation, and that due consideration should be given to these characteristics if effective conservation of the historical centers is aimed at.;This study allows us to propose a new perspective on the issue of conserving China's historical areas based on the recognition of its urban texture, which will be useful and necessary for improving China's conservation system meant for historical districts. In addition, this thesis is one of the rare studies on urban morphology of the Chinese cities that apply the theories and principles of the Italian and French schools, another contribution that the present thesis strongly hopes to make.;Key words: transformation of urban texture, protection, historical area, historical district, urban morphology of Chinese cities, Old-Shanghai, China.;To this end, this thesis examines the case of the Old-Shanghai. As a result of some meticulous research on the formation and the transformation of the urban texture of the Old-Shanghai during the three periods (the period before 1842, the modern period (1842-1949) and the contemporary period (since 1949)) and the conservation measures applied to the historical district, we have noticed that the urban texture of Chinese cities has its own characteristics. The transformation in the modern period showed its own logic concerning the change and the continuity of the identity of the built area, which ensures the cultural heritage value of this historical center, whereas, in the contemporary period, the conservation measures currently in force are very ineffective due to the neglect of the logic of urban texture and this district is experiencing an identify crisis. Therefore, to conserve the traditional identity of the urban texture, it is proposed that the proper logic of the urban texture should be taken into consideration when devising conservation measures intended for an effective control of urban texture changes.
机译:本文研究了中国城市的城市结构转换和历史中心保护的问题,试图证明中国城市的城市结构在形成和转换方面具有自己的特点,应适当考虑。如果旨在有效保护历史中心,则应针对这些特征。本研究使我们能够基于对城市历史的认识,就保护中国历史区域提出一个新的观点,这对改善中国的历史文化将是有用和必要的。用于历史街区的保护系统。此外,本论文是应用意大利和法国学校的理论和原理对中国城市的城市形态进行的罕见研究之一,也是本论文强烈希望做出的另一贡献。 ,保护,历史区域,历史街区,中国古城的城市形态,中国上海;为此,本文研究了古上海的案例。由于对三个时期(1842年之前,现代时期(1842-1949年)和当代时期(1949年以来))旧上海城市结构的形成和转换进行了细致的研究,在应用于历史街区的保护措​​施中,我们注意到中国城市的城市肌理具有自己的特征。在现代时期的转型过程中,就建筑区域的身份变化和连续性表现出了自己的逻辑,这确保了该历史中心的文化遗产价值,而在现代时期,当前有效的保护措施非常多。由于忽略了城市纹理的逻辑而导致无效,并且该地区正在经历一场确定性的危机。因此,为了保护传统的城市肌理特征,建议在设计旨在有效控制城市肌理变化的保护措施时应考虑到城市肌理的正确逻辑。

著录项

  • 作者

    Jihong, Guo.;

  • 作者单位

    Universite de Montreal (Canada).;

  • 授予单位 Universite de Montreal (Canada).;
  • 学科 Physical Geography.;Urban and Regional Planning.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2008
  • 页码 474 p.
  • 总页数 474
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 肿瘤学;
  • 关键词

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