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首页> 外文学位 >Strawberries (Frag X Anan) are Bigger When Native Mason Bees (Osmia lignaria) are Experimentally Added to Small Farms
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Strawberries (Frag X Anan) are Bigger When Native Mason Bees (Osmia lignaria) are Experimentally Added to Small Farms

机译：在实验中将本地梅森蜜蜂（Osmia lignaria）添加到小型农场时，草莓（Frag X Anan）更大

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摘要

Agriculture is the cornerstone of our economy, and pollination plays a vital role in nearly all non-wind pollinated crops. Declining honey bee populations have caused a more diligent investigation into using solitary bees for crop pollination. The native, solitary Orchard Mason Bee has shown to successfully pollinate almonds and apples, but there has been little work conducted on their effectiveness as a low fruit crop pollinator. This study assesses their effectiveness as a small strawberry farm pollinator, and preferences for nesting materials. Mason bee cocoons and nest homes made with different materials (bamboo, Phragmites, or wood) were supplemented on a side of each of nine family-owned farms. Fruit volumes were compared between treatment and the control sides of the farms where no additions were made. Mean strawberry volumes were greater and had faster growth rates on the treatment sides. There was higher occupancy in nest homes tubes made with bamboo.
机译：农业是我们经济的基石，授粉在几乎所有非风授粉作物中都起着至关重要的作用。蜜蜂种群的减少导致人们更加努力地研究使用单蜂进行农作物授粉。已经证明，本地的果园梅森蜜蜂能够成功地对杏仁和苹果进行授粉，但是关于其作为低果农授粉者的功效却鲜有研究。这项研究评估了它们作为小型草莓授粉传粉者的有效性，以及对筑巢材料的偏好。在九个家庭拥有的农场的每侧，都用不同的材料（竹子，芦苇或木材）制成了梅森蜂茧和巢房。比较未添加的农场和对照组之间的果实体积。平均草莓体积更大，并且在治疗方面具有更快的生长速度。用竹子制成的鸟巢管的占用率更高。

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  • 作者

    Campbell, Laura A.;

  • 作者单位

    Old Dominion University.;

  • 授予单位 Old Dominion University.;
  • 学科 Entomology.;Agriculture.;Ecology.
  • 学位 M.S.
  • 年度 2017
  • 页码 40 p.
  • 总页数 40
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 古生物学;
  • 关键词

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