介绍了热休克蛋白(HSP)的分类、特点及生物学功能,总结了近年来龟鳖类动物HSP在抗缺氧机制、性别决定机制、组织表达特异性及免疫调节方面的研究进展,并讨论了中华鳖HSP研究的意义和前景.%In this paper, the classification, characteristics and biological functions of heat shock protein ( HSP) were introduced, the research advances in the anoxia - resistant mechanism, sex determination mechanism, tissue expression speciality and immune regulation of HSP in terrapin animals in recent years were summarized, and the significance and prospects of Trionyx sinensis HSP researches were discussed.
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