首页> 中文期刊> 《江西农业学报》 >不同编烟方式对烤烟烘烤成本及经济性状的影响

不同编烟方式对烤烟烘烤成本及经济性状的影响

         

摘要

In order to improve the comprehensive efficiency of plaiting tobacco leaves, this paper researched the using efficiency,curing cost and flue - cured tobacco leaf quality of 3 different plaiting methods ( traditional plaiting, plaiting with leaf folder and plaiting with machine) through the bulk curing test.The research results indicated that plaiting tobacco leaves with leaf folder could remarkably improve leaf-binding efficiency, reduce labor and working time, decrease curing cost, and enhance the ratio of first -rate and middling tobacco leaves.Plaiting tobacco leaves with machine could significantly lower work intensity, labor and time consumption of leaf- binding, and accelerate the speed of leaf - binding.The method of plaiting tobacco leaves with leaf folder had the highest comprehensive efficiency of plaiting tobacco leaves in three plaiting methods, so it could be popularized and applied in the Curing of tobacco leaves.%为提高烟叶编烟环节的综合效益,通过密集烘烤试验,对传统烟杆编烟、烟夹编烟和编烟机编烟3种方式的使用效率、烘烤成本及烤后烟叶经济性状进行了研究.结果表明,使用烟夹能够显著提高编烟的效率,降低用工耗时,减少烘烤成本,提高上中等烟的比例;使用编烟机能显著降低编烟环节的劳动强度、用工数量和编烟时间,加快编烟速度.烟夹编烟方式的效果最佳,可以明显提高编烟环节的综合效益,在烟叶烘烤中可以推广应用.

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