Key Laboratory of Ocean Circulation and Waves;
Institute of Oceanology;
Chinese Academy of Sciences;
College of Meteorology and Oceanography;
National University of Defense Technology;
Key Laboratory of Marine Science and Numerical Modeling;
First Institute of Oceanography;
Ministry of Natural Resources;
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences;
Function Laboratory for Ocean Dynamics and Climate;
Pilot National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology (Qingdao);
hysteresis; periodic; western; boundary; current; throughflow;