首页> 中文期刊> 《海洋学报:英文版》 >Improving the observation and prediction capabilities for Arctic marine environment: from the perspective of Arctic Shipping

Improving the observation and prediction capabilities for Arctic marine environment: from the perspective of Arctic Shipping

         

摘要

In recent decades,Arctic climate is warming at a rate of almost twice the global average(Osborne et al.,2018).The surface atmosphere and oceanic temperatures over Arctic Ocean increase leads to the rapid retreat of sea ice.The extension and thickness of sea ice in the Arctic,as well as the multi-year ice coverage,have decreased significantly.For example,the September sea ice extent in the Arctic,which is the end of the summer melt season,decreases at a rate of larger than 11%per decade(Polyakov et al.,2012).

著录项

获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号