Ecological responses of typical Antarctic marine organisms to climate change and anthropogenic impacts

YANG Lianjiao; HUANG Tao; XIE Zhouqing; LIU Xiaodong; ZHU Renbin; CHU Zhuding; WANG Yuhong; SUN Liguang

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Ecological responses of typical Antarctic marine organisms to climate change and anthropogenic impacts

机译：典型南极海洋生物对气候变化和人为影响的生态响应

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To improve our understanding and ability to predict biological responses to global climate change, it is important to be able to distinguish the influences of natural forcing from anthropogenic impacts. In the ice-free areas of Antarctica, lake and terrestrial sediments that contain penguin guanos, seal excrement and other biological remains provide natural archives of ecological, geological and climatic information that range from hundreds to thousands of years old. Our review focuses on the paleoecology of typical Antarctic marine organisms (penguins, seals and Antarctic krill) and their responses to climate change and human activities over centennial and millennial timescales. Land-based seabirds and marine mammals play an important role in linking the marine and terrestrial ecosystems and act as bio-vectors, transporting large amounts of nutrients and contaminants from ocean to land.

机译：为了提高我们的认识和预测对全球气候变化的生物反应的能力，重要的是能够将自然强迫的影响与人为的影响区分开。在南极洲的无冰地区，含有企鹅鸟粪，海豹排泄物和其他生物残骸的湖泊和陆地沉积物提供了数百至数千年的生态，地质和气候信息的自然档案。我们的研究重点是典型的南极海洋生物（企鹅，海豹和南极磷虾）的古生态及其在百年和千禧年尺度上对气候变化和人类活动的响应。陆基海鸟和海洋哺乳动物在连接海洋和陆地生态系统中起着重要作用，并充当生物媒介，将大量营养物和污染物从海洋运送到陆地。

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《极地科学进展(英文版)》 |2017年第2期|129-138|共10页
作者
YANG Lianjiao; HUANG Tao; XIE Zhouqing; LIU Xiaodong; ZHU Renbin; CHU Zhuding; WANG Yuhong; SUN Liguang;
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作者单位

Institute of Polar Environment, School of Earth and Space Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China;

Institute of Polar Environment, School of Earth and Space Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China;

Institute of Polar Environment, School of Earth and Space Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China;

Institute of Polar Environment, School of Earth and Space Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China;

Institute of Polar Environment, School of Earth and Space Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China;

Institute of Polar Environment, School of Earth and Space Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China;

Institute of Polar Environment, School of Earth and Space Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China;

Institute of Polar Environment, School of Earth and Space Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China;

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收录信息中国科技论文与引文数据库(CSTPCD);
原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
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Ecological responses of typical Antarctic marine organisms to climate change and anthropogenic impacts

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