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首页> 外文期刊>极地科学进展(英文版) >Characteristics of change of the SST in the tropical western Pacific and the tropical Indian Ocean and its response to the change of the Antarctic ice area
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Characteristics of change of the SST in the tropical western Pacific and the tropical Indian Ocean and its response to the change of the Antarctic ice area

机译：热带西太平洋和热带印度洋海温的变化特征及其对南极冰区变化的响应

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摘要

In this paper, by using ocean surface temperature data (COADS), the study is made of the characteristics of the monthly and annual changes of the SST in the tropical western Pacific and Indian Oceans, which have important influences on the climate change of the whole globe and the relation between ENSO(E1 Nino-Southern Oscillation) and the Antarctic ice area is also discussed. The result indicates that in the tropical western Pacific and the Indian Oceans the change of Sea Surface Temperture (SST) is conspicuous both monthly and armaully, and shows different change tendency between them. This result may be due to different relation in the vibration period of SST between the two Oceans. The better corresponding relationship is obvious in the annual change of SST in the tropical Indian Ocean with the occurrence El Nino and LaNlra. The change of the SST in the tropical western Pacific and the tropical Indian Oceans has a close relation to the Antarctic ice area, especially to the ice areas in the eastern-south Pole and Ross Sea, and its notable correlative relationship appears in 16 months when the SST of the tropical western Pacific and the Indian Oceans lag back the Antarctic ice area.
机译：本文利用海洋表面温度数据（COADS），对热带西太平洋和印度洋海表温度的月，年变化特征进行了研究，这些变化对整个气候变化有重要影响。并讨论了ENSO（E1 Nino-Southern Oscillation）与南极冰区之间的关系。结果表明，在热带西太平洋和印度洋，海表温度（SST）的变化在月度和有节制上都明显，并且它们之间呈现出不同的变化趋势。此结果可能是由于两个海洋之间的SST振动周期之间的关系不同所致。更好的对应关系在热带印度洋与厄尔尼诺和拉尼拉发生的SST的年度变化中是很明显的。热带西太平洋和热带印度洋海表温度的变化与南极冰区，特别是与南北极和罗斯海的冰区有密切的关系，其显着的相关关系出现在16个月时。热带西太平洋和印度洋的海表温度落后于南极冰区。

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