对商用飞机试飞资源的类别和要素进行了概括和研究，分析了国内当前试飞资源配置存在的问题。针对资源配置现状落后于试飞需求的矛盾，通过对比国外飞机制造商的先进经验并结合中国国情，提出了各项具体解决措施。从长远发展角度考虑，应从国家层面开展科学规划和统筹协调，通过加大资源投入力度和优化资源使用方式两种思路，逐步优化国内商用飞机试飞环境。%The categories and elements of the flight test resources of commercial aircraft were summarized and studied. And the existing problems of the current flight test resource allocation in China were analyzed. In order to resolve the contradiction between the backward status of resource distribution and the increasing demand for flight test, some specific measures were put forward, compared to the advanced experience of foreign aircraft manufacturers, and combined with China’s national conditions. From long-term development, it should be carried out at the national level with scientific and overall planning. The environment of commercial aircraft flight test will be optimized gradually by increasing resources input and optimizing the method of using resources.
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