首页> 中文期刊> 《动物与饲料科学:英文版》 >Research Progress on Harmless Treatment of Dead Livestock and Poultry with Alkaline Hydrolysis in China

Research Progress on Harmless Treatment of Dead Livestock and Poultry with Alkaline Hydrolysis in China

         

摘要

China's animal husbandry industry has developed rapidly and the inventory of swine,poultry,and sheep has been in the first place in the world of late years.For several consecutive years,the annual slaughter swine has reached to more than 700 million head,70 million head of carcasses,about 2 million tons.The number will be even more if cattle,sheep and poultry had been considered.If handled improperly,the large number of carcasses of livestock and poultry will seriously pollute environment and even bring food safety issues and harm to public health security.More and more concern has been attracted on harmless disposal of dead animals.Of all the harmless disposal methods on carcasses of livestock and poultry,the application and research of alkalization hydrolysisar( AH) are less and only restricted in the higher-level security laboratory field in China.The method of alkalization hydrolysis has the advantages of completely inactivating pathogenic microorganisms( including prions),no harmful gas,simple operation,low cost,etc,which has the value of research and application.This paper summarized the characteristics and the sterilization effect of alkaline hydrolysis,and discussed the processing and application of AH products of animal carcasses,meanwhile,introduced the types,research and application state of AH in China,finally,briefly discussed the application prospect of AH in China.

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