通过实地和问卷调研,总结了目前我国养老设施中老年人的洗浴情况和所需洗浴辅助设施,根据老年人不同的入浴姿势和护理需求,将公共浴室按照护理级别进行类型划分,结合国内外案例研究和项目实践经验,介绍了不同类型公共浴室的特点、功能配置、规模计算方法和设计原则.%Based on field survey and questionnaires,this paper summarizes the current situations of bathing of the elderly and auxiliary bathing devices demanded.In response to varied postures to enter baths and related requirements for bathing care,it categorizes public bathhouses according to nursing grades,and uses both domestic and foreign examples to introduce the characteristics,functional layouts and methods and principles for the;calculation of the size of various categories of bathhouses.
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