“里地里山”，是对于日本乡村景观的一般性概括，包含着对于乡村景观独特的理解。另一方面，日本结合其自身国情，创造出了一套有别于一般的国土规划和城市规划的“社区营造”的工作方法体系，这种独特的工作方法，直接影响了日本乡村景观规划工作的进程与结果。概念和工作方法本身是相互依存和影响的，日本的乡村景观亦是如此。发掘和总结此二者之间的关系，正是本文的关注点和创新点所在。%“Satochi-satoyama” is a general summary of rural landscape in Japan, which shows high specificity, varied from other countries. In the other hand, “machidukuri” is a unique set of planning methods meeting its own country conditions, which influences the rural landscape planning in Japan a lot. This paper is about the links between the idea of “satochi-satoyama” and the working methods of “machidukuri”, and their impacts on rural landscape planning in Japan.
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