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Seroprevalence of avian influenza (H9N2) in broiler chickens in Northwest of Iran

机译:伊朗西北部肉鸡中的禽流感(H9N2)血清阳性率

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摘要

Objective:To demonstrate seroprevalence of avian invluenza (H9N2) subtybe in broiler chickens in Northwest of Iran. Materials:A total of 310 blood samples were collected from 25 broiler flocks in slaughterhouses of West Azarbayjan, Iran. Serum samples were subjected to haemagglutination inhibition test. Results:The test showed 40.6%of positive serums. Mean antibody titer of avian influenza virus differed between geographical locations in this survey. Conclusions:High prevalence of avian influenza virus antibodies in serum of birds emphasize that avian influenza has an important role in respiratory complexes in broiler chickens in this region, and probably throughout Iran. Biosecurity measures, monitoring and surveillance programs, and to some degree vaccination are effective tools to prevent introduction of H9N2 infection and its economic losses.
机译:目的:证明伊朗西北部肉鸡的禽流感(H9N2)亚型的血清阳性率。 材料:从伊朗西阿扎尔巴扬的屠宰场的25个肉鸡群中收集了310份血液样本。对血清样品进行血凝抑制试验。 结果:该测试显示有40.6%的阳性血清。在此调查中,地理位置之间禽流感病毒的平均抗体滴度有所不同。 结论:禽流感病毒抗体在禽类血清中的高流行强调了禽流感在该地区乃至整个伊朗的肉鸡呼吸道复合物中起重要作用。生物安全措施,监测和监视计划以及一定程度的疫苗接种是预防H9N2感染及其经济损失的有效工具。

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