Nosocomial diarrhea in children:is astrovirus the leading pathogen?

Anita Chakravarti; Manisha Jain; Mayank Singh Chauhan; Anju Sharma; Sayani Tewari

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Nosocomial diarrhea in children:is astrovirus the leading pathogen?

机译：儿童医院性腹泻：星状病毒是主要病原体吗？

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Objective:To screen for the presence of mixed infection with rotavirus. Methods:The present study included 140 children aged less than 2 years with acute diarrhea. Fecal samples of all these patients were analyzed for the presence of astroviral antigen by enzyme immunoassay. Also 40 rotavirus positive fecal samples were screened for the presence of astrovirus. Results:In case of acute diarrhea in children the prevalence of astrovirus was around 34%(48/140). It was seen that even in rotavirus positive cases astrovirus co infection was 25%. Conclusions:Astrovirus is a growing problem which is often underrecognised. With the rotavirus vaccine licensure being imminent astrovirus will emerge out as the single most important cause of viral diarrhea.

机译：目的：筛查轮状病毒混合感染的存在。方法：本研究包括140名2岁以下的急性腹泻儿童。通过酶免疫测定法分析所有这些患者的粪便样品中是否存在星状病毒抗原。还筛选了40个轮状病毒阳性粪便样品中是否存在星状病毒。结果：小儿急性腹泻时，星状病毒的患病率约为34％（48/140）。可以看出，即使在轮状病毒阳性病例中，星形病毒共感染率为25％。结论：星状病毒是一个日益严重的问题，人们对其认识不足。随着轮状病毒疫苗的许可即将到来，星状病毒将成为病毒性腹泻的最重要的单一原因。

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《亚太热带医药杂志（英文版）》 |2010年第005期|410-411|共2页
作者
Anita Chakravarti; Manisha Jain; Mayank Singh Chauhan; Anju Sharma; Sayani Tewari;
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Department&institution, Department of Microbiology, Maulana Azad Medical College, Bahadur Shah Zafar Marg, New Delhi 110002;

Department&institution, Department of Microbiology, Maulana Azad Medical College, Bahadur Shah Zafar Marg, New Delhi 110002;

Department&institution, Department of Microbiology, Maulana Azad Medical College, Bahadur Shah Zafar Marg, New Delhi 110002;

Department&institution, Department of Microbiology, Maulana Azad Medical College, Bahadur Shah Zafar Marg, New Delhi 110002;

Department&institution, Department of Microbiology, Maulana Azad Medical College, Bahadur Shah Zafar Marg, New Delhi 110002;

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Nosocomial diarrhea in children:is astrovirus the leading pathogen?

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