分子印迹技术是自20世纪中期以来发展起来的一种新方法,可为人们提供具有期望结构和性质的分子组合体.属于超分子化学中的主客体化学范畴,是集高分子化学、材料科学、化学工程、生物化学等学科相互交叉的一门前沿科学.本文将从分子印迹技术的概念、基本原理、分类、制备、应用等角度,对分子印迹技术进行总结,并简要预测了分子印迹技术领域未来的发展趋势.%Molecular imprinting technology is a new method developed in recent years,which can provide people with the desired structure and nature of the molecular combination. It belongs to the supramolecular chemistry of the subject and object chemistry category and is a frontier science that crosses polymer chemistry,materials science,chemical engineering,biochemistry and other disciplines. This paper summarizes the molecular imprinting technology from the concept,principle,classification,preparation and application and will forecast briefly the future development of it.
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