Thepreservation and repurposing of historic old streets have become the mainstream conceptsin the urban-rural spatial planning for spatial renovation of Taiwan in the past 20 years. The old rural space not only serves as the lifeline of city history but the local living methods and cultural context of residents are the city's value in “territoriality”and “authenticity.”purpose but also acquire the authentic characteristics and nature of local live and culture, thereby to extract the repurposing model and spatial planning strategy most suitable for local development. This is planning process that requires constant adjustment from the preliminary blueprint design, namely the preservation and repurposing plan for historic old streets cannot and should not be replicated due to diference in locality. Such plan can only be implemented through minor and deliberate adjustment in the process of colecting resident participation in order to portray the repurposing concept with regional “authenticity.”The continual development of regional space is not planned but rather“discovered” and “sought”by residents participating in al steps of exploration.%历史老街保存活化在城镇空间规划领域中已成为近20年来台湾空间改造的主流思潮，老城镇空间不仅只是城市历史风貌维系的命脉，其中的住民在地生活方式和文化底蕴更是城市地域性及原真性的价值所在。回归“住民参与”的规划，可以重新诱发住民对老街空间重要性的认知和关怀，在众所关心的空间议题中，凝聚意见领袖的组织与规划者共同研商空间改造的可行方案以及推动策略。规划者与住民除了成为志同道合的伙伴之外，更可以获知地方生活文化真实特色及本质面貌，从中淬取当地最适宜发展的活化模式及空间规划策略，这是一个从最初的蓝图式设计不断调整的规划过程，亦即，所有的历史老街保存活化规划，因地方性的差异，无法复制也不应复制，必须在凝聚住民参与的过程中，谨小慎微的调整策略，才能描摹出具有地域“原真性”的活化构想。地域性空间的可持续发展，其实不是被规划出来的，而是在身历其境的探索过程中，一步一脚印的透过住民参与将其发现和发掘。
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