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风景园林与城市性格的规律探寻

         

摘要

包括名胜古迹在内的风景园林,是一个城市必要的组成部分。它与城市及其性格存在着相互依存、相互影响的美学关系。品题系列是风景园林的突出代表,它的诞生离不开特色城市多方面的长期孕育。除了供人休闲、游赏外,品题系列对城市性格特色还起着支撑、彰显等作用,并能极大地提升城市的文化软实力和知名度,而历史文化名城,主要是由一代代的名人文化累叠而成的。城市的性格特色,最能从动态的比较中凸显出来,其中包含品题系列在内的风景园林,它通过导引、辐射等功能,在城市化过程中还可以留住历史脚步,延缓或避免千城一面现象的产生。%The scenery gardens including interesting places and historical sites are the necessary ingredients of a city. They have interdependent and interinfluencial aesthetic relationship with the city as well as its characteristics. The subject scenery series are the representatives of the scenery gardens and their birth can not get away from the long various culture of the cities in the area. Apart from providing people with leisure and appreciation, the subject scenery ~ries can pave the foundation for the city' s characteristics and also show the characteristics, and improve greatly the city' s cultural strength and its name, while the famous city with a long history and rich culture is formed by the elites' cultural accumulation generation by generation. The city' s characteristics are highlighted through the dynamic cities' comparison. The scenery gardens including subject scenery series, through guiding and radiation, keep the historical step and put off or avoid the phenomenon of "the same face of thousands of cities" in the process of urbanization.

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