以碛口建筑景观形态为例，对黄河晋陕沿岸历史建筑中的文化相融现象进行了深入探析。以文化相融为视域，通过全景式梳理和比较分析等方法，发现了黄土高原原生建筑演替变迁的脉络线索，创造性地提出了黄土高原原生建筑由西向东，北京式四合院建筑由东向西双向融合演替的观点，并以此为基础进一步揭示了碛口建筑景观群系“和而不同，多元共生”的建筑风貌所形成的深层历史原因：东部与西部的演替，农耕与商业的融合。%Based on the building landscape morphology in Qikou, this paper analysis the integrated phenomenon between historical building and culture in the Jinshan coast of Yellow River. At the sight of culture integrated, we find the context clues of the succession and transition of the original building in loess plateau through overall carding and comparative analysis. Creatively, we propose a two- way intersect viewpoint of loess plateau native building from west to east, and Beijing type quadrangle from the east to the west. And further reveals the ＂harmonious but various, multi - variant and symbiosis＂ style, of Qikou building landscape formation and the inner history reason： the succession of the east to west, the integrated of farming and business.
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