目的：探讨心理护理干预对卵巢癌术后化疗患者不良情绪和生活质量的影响。方法将80例卵巢癌术后化疗患者随机分为观察组和对照组，分别采取心理护理干预和常规护理，比较两组焦虑自评量表评分（SAS）、汉密尔顿抑郁量表评分（HAMD）和抑郁自评量表（SDS）评分，采用 SF-36量表进行评定生活质量。结果干预后，两组患者SAS、SDS和HAMD评分均降低，观察组降低更明显（P＜0.05）。两组患者心理干预前，各项生活质量评分比较差异无统计学意义（均P＞0.05）；心理干预1个月后，两组心理功能、躯体功能、机体疼痛、社会功能、情感角色和物质生活状态评分均高于入院时，观察组改善程度优于对照组（均P＜0.05）。结论对卵巢癌术后化疗患者进行心理护理干预，不但能缓解不良情绪状态，而且还可以提高患者的生活质量。%Objective To explore the influence of psychological nursing intervention on chemotherapy in patients with negative emotions and quality of life after operation of ovarian cancer. Methods 80 cases of ovarian cancer after chemotherapy were randomly divided into observation group and control group adopted psychological nursing intervention and routine nursing were compared between the two groups, the self rating Anxiety SAS and HAMD and self rating SDS score. Results After the intervention, the SAS, SDS and HAMD scores of the two groups all decreased, and the observation group decreased more signiifcantly (P<0.05). Two groups of patients before intervention, the difference in the quality of life score no statistical signiifcance (P>0.05), after 1 month of psychological intervention, the two group psychological function, physical function, body pain, social function, role emotional and material life condition score were much higher than those in admission observed group, the degree of improvement is better than that of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion The psychological nursing intervention of patients with ovarian cancer after operation, can not only relieve the bad mood, but also can In order to improve the quality of life of patients.
展开▼
