ObjectiveTo study cardiovascular risk factor control among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and coronary heart disease (CHD). Methods Screening of 140 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and coronary heart disease (CHD), questionnaire, comparative good cardiovascular risk factor control, memory, control blood sugar levels, nearly two years of cardiovascular events.Results 93 people had good cardiovascular risk factor control level, memory, 47 had poor control, fluent speaking and written cardiovascular risk factor control 59.14%, average 34.41%, 6.45% of poor blood sugar control is better than that of cardiovascular risk factors to control memory, 10.64%, 53.19%, 36.1%, 8.60% 8.60%, outpatient emergency, medical resources acquisition cases rate is 24.73% lower than memory, 19.15%, 104.26%, 19.15%, 4.30%, heart failure, myocardial infarction, angina, 37.63%, 3.23% rate of cardiovascular events in total cases times lower than memory, 14.89%, 23.40%, 93.62%, 45.16% and 14.89%, the difference was statistically signiifcant (P<0.05). Conclusion For patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and coronary heart disease (CHD), active control of risk factors for cardiovascular disease, can help to improve the level of blood glucose control, reduce the risk of cardiovascular events and improve the prognosis..%目的：探讨心血管危险因素控制在2型糖尿病合并冠心病患者中的意义。方法筛选2型糖尿病合并冠心病患者140例，行问卷调查，对比心血管危险因素控制良好、差者血糖控制水平、近2年心血管事件发生情况。结果心血管危险因素控制水平良好93人、差者47人，心血管危险因素控制良好者血糖控制59.14%、一般34.41%、不佳6.45%，优于心血管危险因素控制者10.64%、53.19%、36.1%，急诊8.60%、门诊16.13%、医疗资源获取例次率24.73%，低于差者19.15%、104.26%、123.40%，心肌梗死4.30%、心衰3.23%、心绞痛37.63%、心血管事件合计发生例次率45.16%，低于差者14.89%、23.40%、93.62%、131.91%，差异具有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论对于2型糖尿病合并冠心病患者而言，积极控制心血管病危险因素，有助于提高血糖控制水平，降低心血管事件发生风险，进而改善预后。
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