为了解某市初中学生校园欺负卷入的流行情况，采用分层整群随机抽样的方法，从某市初一、初二、初三抽取634名初中学生，应用Olwues学生欺负/受欺负问卷(初中版)进行调查.结果表明：受欺负者占13.9%，欺负者占2.3%，欺负/受欺负者占1.2%；学生欺负/受欺负的比例随年龄的增长而下降，欺负者虽然下降，但相对比较稳定；欺负行为在性别之间存在显著差异；3种欺负形式中，言语欺负的比例最高.由此得出结论：某市初中学生在一定程度上存在校园欺负卷入情况，大部分学生缺乏正确的认识和应对措施，社会、学校、家庭要重视校园欺负的现象，并采取积极有效的干预.%Abstract Objective: Know the epidemic of campus bully involving in junior high school in a city. Method: use stratified and cluster random sampling method, sample 634 students from junior high school in a city, with a questionnaire named bully involved of junior students designed by Olwues. Result:victims, bullying and bullying involving take place 13.9%, 2.3% and 1.2% respectively. The incidence of students involved in bully decreasing with the increasing of age, and bullying represent a little decrease and relatively stable. There is a significant of gender in bully. The proportion of direct verbal bullying is the highest among three bullying types. Conclusion: The situation that students involved in campus bullying exists in some extent in this city. Most students do not have proper acquaintance of bully and deal with this situation. Thus the whole society, school and family should focus on this situation and take active and effective intervention to deal with it.
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