Objective To explore the clinical effect of fast-track surgery nursing on colorectal cancer patients underwent laparo-scopic treatment during perioperative period, and accumulate experience for clinical high quality nursing. Methods 68 cases of patients with colorectal cancer admitted in Gastrointestinal Surgery of our hospital from March, 2010 to December, 2012 were se-lected and divided into the study group and the control group according to random number table, each group had 34 cases. The control group was given conventional nursing during the perioperative period, while the study group was given fast-track surgery nursing. The incidence of postoperative complications, hospitalization time and cost of hospitalization of two groups of patients were recorded and compared. Results The incidence of postoperative complications of the study group was 14.7%, while that of the con-trol group was 64.7%, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The hospitalization time of the study group was shorter than that of the control group (P<0.05), the cost of hospitalization was less than that of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Fast-track surgery nursing applied to colorectal cancer patients underwent laparoscopic treatment, can reduce the incidence of postoperative complications, shorten the time of hospitalization, save medical expense as well as achieve satisfactory clinical effect.%目的：探究行腹腔镜治疗的结直肠癌围手术期患者采取加速康复外科护理的临床效果，并为临床优质护理积累经验。方法选取该院胃肠外科于2010年3月—2012年12月收治的68例结直肠癌患者，利用随机数字表法进行分组，分别设为研究组和对照组，每组各34例。对照组开展常规围手术期护理，研究组开展加速康复外科护理。记录两组患者术后并发症发生率、住院时间及住院费用，并做好对比。结果研究组术后并发症发生率为14.7%，对照组为64.7%，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。研究组住院时间短于对照组（P<0.05），住院费用小于对照组（P<0.05）。结论加速康复外科护理应用于行腹腔镜治疗的结直肠癌患者，能够降低术后并发症发生率，同时还能缩短住院时间和节省医疗费用，取得较为满意的临床成效。
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